Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach

Fluorinated copolymers with perfluoroalkyl side chains have widespread use in applications requiring superior technology due to their unique surface properties. Kinetic analysis of copolymerization of fluorinated acrylates with conventional acrylates is necessary to synthesize such copolymers effici...

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Autores principales: Ramazan KATIRCI, Salih ÖZBAY
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Turkish Chemical Society 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0e1a0611b1164eedaa90c0542b8437bb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0e1a0611b1164eedaa90c0542b8437bb2021-11-20T10:05:22Z Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach 10.18596/jotcsa.9450562149-0120https://doaj.org/article/0e1a0611b1164eedaa90c0542b8437bb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/jotcsa/issue/64621/945056https://doaj.org/toc/2149-0120Fluorinated copolymers with perfluoroalkyl side chains have widespread use in applications requiring superior technology due to their unique surface properties. Kinetic analysis of copolymerization of fluorinated acrylates with conventional acrylates is necessary to synthesize such copolymers efficiently. However, kinetic investigation of such reactions are limited in the literature due to the experimental difficulties. In this study, the kinetic of copolymerization of methyl methacrylate with 2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate in toluene medium using AIBN initiator was investigated using quantum chemistry postulates as an alternative to experimental methods. Reaction rate constants (kp) for propagation were determined using transition state theory. A terminal effect models were used to examine four different addition reactions involving monomeric and dimeric radicals and monomers for both self- and cross-propagation. Reactant and product conformations were optimized with a DFT method using PBE0 function. The Evans-Polanyi relationship was used to calculate the rate of self- and cross-propagation of monomers. The results showed that the reactivity ratio of 2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate was found to be higher than that of methyl methacrylate. In addition, it was observed that the reaction conditions caused the random polymer structure due to the different rate constants in self and cross propagation.Ramazan KATIRCISalih ÖZBAYTurkish Chemical Societyarticle2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylatemethyl methacrylatefree radical polymerizationkinetic dftChemistryQD1-999ENJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 1263 -1274 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate
methyl methacrylate
free radical polymerization
kinetic dft
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle 2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate
methyl methacrylate
free radical polymerization
kinetic dft
Chemistry
QD1-999
Ramazan KATIRCI
Salih ÖZBAY
Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach
description Fluorinated copolymers with perfluoroalkyl side chains have widespread use in applications requiring superior technology due to their unique surface properties. Kinetic analysis of copolymerization of fluorinated acrylates with conventional acrylates is necessary to synthesize such copolymers efficiently. However, kinetic investigation of such reactions are limited in the literature due to the experimental difficulties. In this study, the kinetic of copolymerization of methyl methacrylate with 2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate in toluene medium using AIBN initiator was investigated using quantum chemistry postulates as an alternative to experimental methods. Reaction rate constants (kp) for propagation were determined using transition state theory. A terminal effect models were used to examine four different addition reactions involving monomeric and dimeric radicals and monomers for both self- and cross-propagation. Reactant and product conformations were optimized with a DFT method using PBE0 function. The Evans-Polanyi relationship was used to calculate the rate of self- and cross-propagation of monomers. The results showed that the reactivity ratio of 2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate was found to be higher than that of methyl methacrylate. In addition, it was observed that the reaction conditions caused the random polymer structure due to the different rate constants in self and cross propagation.
format article
author Ramazan KATIRCI
Salih ÖZBAY
author_facet Ramazan KATIRCI
Salih ÖZBAY
author_sort Ramazan KATIRCI
title Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach
title_short Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach
title_full Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach
title_fullStr Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic Study of the Free Radical Copolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with 2-Perfluorooctyl Ethyl Methacrylate by Quantum Computational Approach
title_sort kinetic study of the free radical copolymerization of methyl methacrylate with 2-perfluorooctyl ethyl methacrylate by quantum computational approach
publisher Turkish Chemical Society
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0e1a0611b1164eedaa90c0542b8437bb
work_keys_str_mv AT ramazankatirci kineticstudyofthefreeradicalcopolymerizationofmethylmethacrylatewith2perfluorooctylethylmethacrylatebyquantumcomputationalapproach
AT salihozbay kineticstudyofthefreeradicalcopolymerizationofmethylmethacrylatewith2perfluorooctylethylmethacrylatebyquantumcomputationalapproach
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