Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet
Abstract Distributed quantum information processing is essential for building quantum networks and enabling more extensive quantum computations. In this regime, several spatially separated parties share a multipartite quantum system, and the most natural set of operations is Local Operations and Cla...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0e2dc0900f9a429fa9c25c7adb2eedd22021-11-08T10:44:54ZPractical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet10.1038/s41534-021-00496-x2056-6387https://doaj.org/article/0e2dc0900f9a429fa9c25c7adb2eedd22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-021-00496-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2056-6387Abstract Distributed quantum information processing is essential for building quantum networks and enabling more extensive quantum computations. In this regime, several spatially separated parties share a multipartite quantum system, and the most natural set of operations is Local Operations and Classical Communication (LOCC). As a pivotal part in quantum information theory and practice, LOCC has led to many vital protocols such as quantum teleportation. However, designing practical LOCC protocols is challenging due to LOCC’s intractable structure and limitations set by near-term quantum devices. Here we introduce LOCCNet, a machine learning framework facilitating protocol design and optimization for distributed quantum information processing tasks. As applications, we explore various quantum information tasks such as entanglement distillation, quantum state discrimination, and quantum channel simulation. We discover protocols with evident improvements, in particular, for entanglement distillation with quantum states of interest in quantum information. Our approach opens up new opportunities for exploring entanglement and its applications with machine learning, which will potentially sharpen our understanding of the power and limitations of LOCC. An implementation of LOCCNet is available in Paddle Quantum, a quantum machine learning Python package based on PaddlePaddle deep learning platform.Xuanqiang ZhaoBenchi ZhaoZihe WangZhixin SongXin WangNature PortfolioarticlePhysicsQC1-999Electronic computers. Computer scienceQA75.5-76.95ENnpj Quantum Information, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 |
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Physics QC1-999 Electronic computers. Computer science QA75.5-76.95 Xuanqiang Zhao Benchi Zhao Zihe Wang Zhixin Song Xin Wang Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet |
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Abstract Distributed quantum information processing is essential for building quantum networks and enabling more extensive quantum computations. In this regime, several spatially separated parties share a multipartite quantum system, and the most natural set of operations is Local Operations and Classical Communication (LOCC). As a pivotal part in quantum information theory and practice, LOCC has led to many vital protocols such as quantum teleportation. However, designing practical LOCC protocols is challenging due to LOCC’s intractable structure and limitations set by near-term quantum devices. Here we introduce LOCCNet, a machine learning framework facilitating protocol design and optimization for distributed quantum information processing tasks. As applications, we explore various quantum information tasks such as entanglement distillation, quantum state discrimination, and quantum channel simulation. We discover protocols with evident improvements, in particular, for entanglement distillation with quantum states of interest in quantum information. Our approach opens up new opportunities for exploring entanglement and its applications with machine learning, which will potentially sharpen our understanding of the power and limitations of LOCC. An implementation of LOCCNet is available in Paddle Quantum, a quantum machine learning Python package based on PaddlePaddle deep learning platform. |
format |
article |
author |
Xuanqiang Zhao Benchi Zhao Zihe Wang Zhixin Song Xin Wang |
author_facet |
Xuanqiang Zhao Benchi Zhao Zihe Wang Zhixin Song Xin Wang |
author_sort |
Xuanqiang Zhao |
title |
Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet |
title_short |
Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet |
title_full |
Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet |
title_fullStr |
Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet |
title_full_unstemmed |
Practical distributed quantum information processing with LOCCNet |
title_sort |
practical distributed quantum information processing with loccnet |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0e2dc0900f9a429fa9c25c7adb2eedd2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xuanqiangzhao practicaldistributedquantuminformationprocessingwithloccnet AT benchizhao practicaldistributedquantuminformationprocessingwithloccnet AT zihewang practicaldistributedquantuminformationprocessingwithloccnet AT zhixinsong practicaldistributedquantuminformationprocessingwithloccnet AT xinwang practicaldistributedquantuminformationprocessingwithloccnet |
_version_ |
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