The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works

Paper works are more attacked by biological agents such as fungi, bacteria and insects due to its organic nature. In ‎archives, most of the biological destruction of paper is related to fungi. The importance of paper works ‎conservation has led to applying different methods to fungus removal. The ch...

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Autores principales: mahboob abdolalizadeh, mehrnaz azadi boyaghchi, mohammad mohammadypour, mohsen mohammadi achachluei
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0e33373f221646b496011118a0185d1a2021-12-02T05:43:18ZThe assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2017.113143https://doaj.org/article/0e33373f221646b496011118a0185d1a2017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_113532_f21701f52a94b8ddf39bd3b35cd705ae.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XPaper works are more attacked by biological agents such as fungi, bacteria and insects due to its organic nature. In ‎archives, most of the biological destruction of paper is related to fungi. The importance of paper works ‎conservation has led to applying different methods to fungus removal. The chemical disinfection is of of the most ‎common disinfection methods. In this research, the application of Thiophanate methyl in paper destructive fungi ‎has been studied. Laboratory studies to evaluate the effects of Thiophanate methyl on paper and fungus include ‎accelerated ageing, the evaluation of effectiveness of antifungal Thiophanate methyl on fungi such as ‎Aspergillusniger, Aspergillusflavus and Penicilliurnsp and determination of antifungal stability after accelerated ‎ageing. Examination shows that Thiophanate methyl has successfully prevented spread of fungus in all density of ‎‏10‏‎, ‎‏50‏‎, ‎‏100,200‏‎ and ‎‏500‏‎ ppm. Aspergillus flavus fungus had a slight growth at ‎‏10‏‎ ppm, but no growth were ‎observed in other density. Aspergillusniger fungus had no growth capacity in density more than ‎‏100‏‎ ppm. ‎According to the results, treated papers are still able to control fungus growth after being in accelerated ageing ‎condition. In general, the results obtained by fungus growth halo and non-growth halo indicate that all fungi are ‎controllable in density of ‎‏200‏‎ ppm.‎mahboob abdolalizadehmehrnaz azadi boyaghchimohammad mohammadypourmohsen mohammadi achachlueiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePAPERThiophanate methylfungus cultivationageing conditionconservation and restorationForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 345-358 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic PAPER
Thiophanate methyl
fungus cultivation
ageing condition
conservation and restoration
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle PAPER
Thiophanate methyl
fungus cultivation
ageing condition
conservation and restoration
Forestry
SD1-669.5
mahboob abdolalizadeh
mehrnaz azadi boyaghchi
mohammad mohammadypour
mohsen mohammadi achachluei
The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works
description Paper works are more attacked by biological agents such as fungi, bacteria and insects due to its organic nature. In ‎archives, most of the biological destruction of paper is related to fungi. The importance of paper works ‎conservation has led to applying different methods to fungus removal. The chemical disinfection is of of the most ‎common disinfection methods. In this research, the application of Thiophanate methyl in paper destructive fungi ‎has been studied. Laboratory studies to evaluate the effects of Thiophanate methyl on paper and fungus include ‎accelerated ageing, the evaluation of effectiveness of antifungal Thiophanate methyl on fungi such as ‎Aspergillusniger, Aspergillusflavus and Penicilliurnsp and determination of antifungal stability after accelerated ‎ageing. Examination shows that Thiophanate methyl has successfully prevented spread of fungus in all density of ‎‏10‏‎, ‎‏50‏‎, ‎‏100,200‏‎ and ‎‏500‏‎ ppm. Aspergillus flavus fungus had a slight growth at ‎‏10‏‎ ppm, but no growth were ‎observed in other density. Aspergillusniger fungus had no growth capacity in density more than ‎‏100‏‎ ppm. ‎According to the results, treated papers are still able to control fungus growth after being in accelerated ageing ‎condition. In general, the results obtained by fungus growth halo and non-growth halo indicate that all fungi are ‎controllable in density of ‎‏200‏‎ ppm.‎
format article
author mahboob abdolalizadeh
mehrnaz azadi boyaghchi
mohammad mohammadypour
mohsen mohammadi achachluei
author_facet mahboob abdolalizadeh
mehrnaz azadi boyaghchi
mohammad mohammadypour
mohsen mohammadi achachluei
author_sort mahboob abdolalizadeh
title The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works
title_short The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works
title_full The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works
title_fullStr The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works
title_full_unstemmed The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works
title_sort assessment of antifungal effect of thiophanate-methyl on paper destructive fungi and ‎its application in conservation paper works
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0e33373f221646b496011118a0185d1a
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