The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works
Paper works are more attacked by biological agents such as fungi, bacteria and insects due to its organic nature. In archives, most of the biological destruction of paper is related to fungi. The importance of paper works conservation has led to applying different methods to fungus removal. The ch...
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oai:doaj.org-article:0e33373f221646b496011118a0185d1a2021-12-02T05:43:18ZThe assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2017.113143https://doaj.org/article/0e33373f221646b496011118a0185d1a2017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_113532_f21701f52a94b8ddf39bd3b35cd705ae.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XPaper works are more attacked by biological agents such as fungi, bacteria and insects due to its organic nature. In archives, most of the biological destruction of paper is related to fungi. The importance of paper works conservation has led to applying different methods to fungus removal. The chemical disinfection is of of the most common disinfection methods. In this research, the application of Thiophanate methyl in paper destructive fungi has been studied. Laboratory studies to evaluate the effects of Thiophanate methyl on paper and fungus include accelerated ageing, the evaluation of effectiveness of antifungal Thiophanate methyl on fungi such as Aspergillusniger, Aspergillusflavus and Penicilliurnsp and determination of antifungal stability after accelerated ageing. Examination shows that Thiophanate methyl has successfully prevented spread of fungus in all density of 10, 50, 100,200 and 500 ppm. Aspergillus flavus fungus had a slight growth at 10 ppm, but no growth were observed in other density. Aspergillusniger fungus had no growth capacity in density more than 100 ppm. According to the results, treated papers are still able to control fungus growth after being in accelerated ageing condition. In general, the results obtained by fungus growth halo and non-growth halo indicate that all fungi are controllable in density of 200 ppm.mahboob abdolalizadehmehrnaz azadi boyaghchimohammad mohammadypourmohsen mohammadi achachlueiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePAPERThiophanate methylfungus cultivationageing conditionconservation and restorationForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 32, Iss 3, Pp 345-358 (2017) |
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PAPER Thiophanate methyl fungus cultivation ageing condition conservation and restoration Forestry SD1-669.5 |
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PAPER Thiophanate methyl fungus cultivation ageing condition conservation and restoration Forestry SD1-669.5 mahboob abdolalizadeh mehrnaz azadi boyaghchi mohammad mohammadypour mohsen mohammadi achachluei The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works |
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Paper works are more attacked by biological agents such as fungi, bacteria and insects due to its organic nature. In archives, most of the biological destruction of paper is related to fungi. The importance of paper works conservation has led to applying different methods to fungus removal. The chemical disinfection is of of the most common disinfection methods. In this research, the application of Thiophanate methyl in paper destructive fungi has been studied. Laboratory studies to evaluate the effects of Thiophanate methyl on paper and fungus include accelerated ageing, the evaluation of effectiveness of antifungal Thiophanate methyl on fungi such as Aspergillusniger, Aspergillusflavus and Penicilliurnsp and determination of antifungal stability after accelerated ageing. Examination shows that Thiophanate methyl has successfully prevented spread of fungus in all density of 10, 50, 100,200 and 500 ppm. Aspergillus flavus fungus had a slight growth at 10 ppm, but no growth were observed in other density. Aspergillusniger fungus had no growth capacity in density more than 100 ppm. According to the results, treated papers are still able to control fungus growth after being in accelerated ageing condition. In general, the results obtained by fungus growth halo and non-growth halo indicate that all fungi are controllable in density of 200 ppm. |
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article |
author |
mahboob abdolalizadeh mehrnaz azadi boyaghchi mohammad mohammadypour mohsen mohammadi achachluei |
author_facet |
mahboob abdolalizadeh mehrnaz azadi boyaghchi mohammad mohammadypour mohsen mohammadi achachluei |
author_sort |
mahboob abdolalizadeh |
title |
The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works |
title_short |
The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works |
title_full |
The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works |
title_fullStr |
The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works |
title_full_unstemmed |
The assessment of antifungal effect of Thiophanate-methyl on Paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works |
title_sort |
assessment of antifungal effect of thiophanate-methyl on paper destructive fungi and its application in conservation paper works |
publisher |
Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0e33373f221646b496011118a0185d1a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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