Novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system

Abstract In the recent decade, temporary frequency support derived from variable speed wind turbine generator has been drawing increasing attention in the electronic‐growing power system. Frequency nadir and rate of change of frequency are two key indicators temporary frequency support strives to im...

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Autores principales: Huanjing Lao, Li Zhang, Tong Zhao, Liang Zou
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0e359f7e58624f69b3c8b1eabf1a0f0b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0e359f7e58624f69b3c8b1eabf1a0f0b2021-11-26T14:02:22ZNovel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system1099-18241095-424410.1002/we.2635https://doaj.org/article/0e359f7e58624f69b3c8b1eabf1a0f0b2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/we.2635https://doaj.org/toc/1095-4244https://doaj.org/toc/1099-1824Abstract In the recent decade, temporary frequency support derived from variable speed wind turbine generator has been drawing increasing attention in the electronic‐growing power system. Frequency nadir and rate of change of frequency are two key indicators temporary frequency support strives to improve. This paper proposes a novel insight on frequency regulation of wind power. Note that considerable part of load is shared by synchronous generators and wind turbine generator and the system frequency still will be dominated by the former for a period of time. Simultaneously taking the frequency regulation characteristic of synchronous and power balance into account, a novel frequency regulation scheme aiming at improving system's frequency regulation performance is proposed and tested in a 7‐machine power system with an aggregated wind farm on MATLAB/Simulink to investigate what inherently determines the performance of frequency regulation. Results show that with differential cooperation of synchronous generator and doubly fed induction generator, frequency nadir and rate of change of frequency can be partially improved. Particularly, regarding to handling the issue of control delay, an appropriately slower action upon detecting a frequency event may not screw up it but contribute to a higher frequency nadir, which benefits from the spontaneous cooperation of synchronous generator and wind power with constraint of power balance.Huanjing LaoLi ZhangTong ZhaoLiang ZouWileyarticlecooperation controldoubly fed induction generatorinertia controltemporary frequency supportwind powerRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830ENWind Energy, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 1353-1367 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cooperation control
doubly fed induction generator
inertia control
temporary frequency support
wind power
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
spellingShingle cooperation control
doubly fed induction generator
inertia control
temporary frequency support
wind power
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Huanjing Lao
Li Zhang
Tong Zhao
Liang Zou
Novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system
description Abstract In the recent decade, temporary frequency support derived from variable speed wind turbine generator has been drawing increasing attention in the electronic‐growing power system. Frequency nadir and rate of change of frequency are two key indicators temporary frequency support strives to improve. This paper proposes a novel insight on frequency regulation of wind power. Note that considerable part of load is shared by synchronous generators and wind turbine generator and the system frequency still will be dominated by the former for a period of time. Simultaneously taking the frequency regulation characteristic of synchronous and power balance into account, a novel frequency regulation scheme aiming at improving system's frequency regulation performance is proposed and tested in a 7‐machine power system with an aggregated wind farm on MATLAB/Simulink to investigate what inherently determines the performance of frequency regulation. Results show that with differential cooperation of synchronous generator and doubly fed induction generator, frequency nadir and rate of change of frequency can be partially improved. Particularly, regarding to handling the issue of control delay, an appropriately slower action upon detecting a frequency event may not screw up it but contribute to a higher frequency nadir, which benefits from the spontaneous cooperation of synchronous generator and wind power with constraint of power balance.
format article
author Huanjing Lao
Li Zhang
Tong Zhao
Liang Zou
author_facet Huanjing Lao
Li Zhang
Tong Zhao
Liang Zou
author_sort Huanjing Lao
title Novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system
title_short Novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system
title_full Novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system
title_fullStr Novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system
title_full_unstemmed Novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system
title_sort novel insight on temporary frequency support of variable speed wind energy conversion system
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0e359f7e58624f69b3c8b1eabf1a0f0b
work_keys_str_mv AT huanjinglao novelinsightontemporaryfrequencysupportofvariablespeedwindenergyconversionsystem
AT lizhang novelinsightontemporaryfrequencysupportofvariablespeedwindenergyconversionsystem
AT tongzhao novelinsightontemporaryfrequencysupportofvariablespeedwindenergyconversionsystem
AT liangzou novelinsightontemporaryfrequencysupportofvariablespeedwindenergyconversionsystem
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