Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease
The increasing prevalence of AF in a growing population of adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) poses new challenges to clinicians involved in the management of these patients. Distinctive underlying anatomies, unique physiological aspects, a high diversity of corrective surgeries and associat...
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Radcliffe Medical Media
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0e90095e35ac40eea745cd52dc1372492021-12-04T16:04:02ZAtrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease10.15420/ecr.2020.411758-37641758-3756https://doaj.org/article/0e90095e35ac40eea745cd52dc1372492021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecrjournal.com/articleindex/ecr.2020.41https://doaj.org/toc/1758-3756https://doaj.org/toc/1758-3764The increasing prevalence of AF in a growing population of adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) poses new challenges to clinicians involved in the management of these patients. Distinctive underlying anatomies, unique physiological aspects, a high diversity of corrective surgeries and associated comorbidities can complicate clinical decision-making. In this review, the authors provide an overview of the current knowledge on epidemiology and pathophysiology, with a special focus on the differences to the non-CHD population and the clinical impact of AF in adults with CHD. Acute and long-term management strategies are summarised, including the use of antiarrhythmic drugs, catheter or surgical ablation and prophylaxis of thromboembolism. Finally, gaps of knowledge and potential areas of future research are highlighted.Irene Martín de MiguelPablo ÁvilaRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENEuropean Cardiology Review , Vol 16, Iss , Pp - (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 |
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Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system RC666-701 Irene Martín de Miguel Pablo Ávila Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease |
description |
The increasing prevalence of AF in a growing population of adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) poses new challenges to clinicians involved in the management of these patients. Distinctive underlying anatomies, unique physiological aspects, a high diversity of corrective surgeries and associated comorbidities can complicate clinical decision-making. In this review, the authors provide an overview of the current knowledge on epidemiology and pathophysiology, with a special focus on the differences to the non-CHD population and the clinical impact of AF in adults with CHD. Acute and long-term management strategies are summarised, including the use of antiarrhythmic drugs, catheter or surgical ablation and prophylaxis of thromboembolism. Finally, gaps of knowledge and potential areas of future research are highlighted. |
format |
article |
author |
Irene Martín de Miguel Pablo Ávila |
author_facet |
Irene Martín de Miguel Pablo Ávila |
author_sort |
Irene Martín de Miguel |
title |
Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease |
title_short |
Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease |
title_full |
Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease |
title_fullStr |
Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Atrial Fibrillation in Congenital Heart Disease |
title_sort |
atrial fibrillation in congenital heart disease |
publisher |
Radcliffe Medical Media |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0e90095e35ac40eea745cd52dc137249 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT irenemartindemiguel atrialfibrillationincongenitalheartdisease AT pabloavila atrialfibrillationincongenitalheartdisease |
_version_ |
1718372657616912384 |