Treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis
Objective: This study aimed to make use of real-world medical records to explore the clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of infantile hemangiomas in southeastern China. Methods: This study applied a retrospective observational method using real-world data derived from the electronic m...
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SAGE Publishing
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0e95926536c74dccb4eec68ffbb153772021-12-01T23:35:40ZTreatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis2050-312110.1177/20503121211056844https://doaj.org/article/0e95926536c74dccb4eec68ffbb153772021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/20503121211056844https://doaj.org/toc/2050-3121Objective: This study aimed to make use of real-world medical records to explore the clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of infantile hemangiomas in southeastern China. Methods: This study applied a retrospective observational method using real-world data derived from the electronic medical records of the Foshan Women and Children Hospital, southeastern China dated between June 2014 and June 2019. Results: A total of 2427 patients with infantile hemangiomas were recruited in this study, including 942 (38.8%) males and 1485 (61.2%) females. Among the participants, 620 (25.5%) were high-risk infantile hemangioma, 449 (18.5%) were medium risk, and 1358 (56.0%) were low risk. A total of 14 treatment patterns in clinical practice were identified. The top 3 treatment patterns in each group of risk levels were the same: laser therapy, a combination of laser therapy and topical timolol maleate, and topical timolol maleate. The outcomes of the top 3 treatment patterns were significantly ( P < 0.05) different in each risk group. Conclusion: Among the top 3 treatment patterns, laser therapy or a combination of laser therapy and topical timolol maleate were more likely to have an “Excellent” outcome.Yantao CaiYing GeCarolina Oi Lam UngFuli LiJiaqi WangChenglai XiaHao HuSAGE PublishingarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENSAGE Open Medicine, Vol 9 (2021) |
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Medicine (General) R5-920 Yantao Cai Ying Ge Carolina Oi Lam Ung Fuli Li Jiaqi Wang Chenglai Xia Hao Hu Treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis |
description |
Objective: This study aimed to make use of real-world medical records to explore the clinical characteristics, treatments, and outcomes of infantile hemangiomas in southeastern China. Methods: This study applied a retrospective observational method using real-world data derived from the electronic medical records of the Foshan Women and Children Hospital, southeastern China dated between June 2014 and June 2019. Results: A total of 2427 patients with infantile hemangiomas were recruited in this study, including 942 (38.8%) males and 1485 (61.2%) females. Among the participants, 620 (25.5%) were high-risk infantile hemangioma, 449 (18.5%) were medium risk, and 1358 (56.0%) were low risk. A total of 14 treatment patterns in clinical practice were identified. The top 3 treatment patterns in each group of risk levels were the same: laser therapy, a combination of laser therapy and topical timolol maleate, and topical timolol maleate. The outcomes of the top 3 treatment patterns were significantly ( P < 0.05) different in each risk group. Conclusion: Among the top 3 treatment patterns, laser therapy or a combination of laser therapy and topical timolol maleate were more likely to have an “Excellent” outcome. |
format |
article |
author |
Yantao Cai Ying Ge Carolina Oi Lam Ung Fuli Li Jiaqi Wang Chenglai Xia Hao Hu |
author_facet |
Yantao Cai Ying Ge Carolina Oi Lam Ung Fuli Li Jiaqi Wang Chenglai Xia Hao Hu |
author_sort |
Yantao Cai |
title |
Treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis |
title_short |
Treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis |
title_full |
Treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis |
title_fullStr |
Treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: A retrospective observational analysis |
title_sort |
treatment patterns and outcomes in children with infantile hemangiomas: a retrospective observational analysis |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0e95926536c74dccb4eec68ffbb15377 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718403967028822016 |