Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life

Abstract Few studies have compared the prevalence of smoking between patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder (MDD) and schizophrenia. This study examined the prevalence of smoking and its relationships with demographic and clinical characteristics, and quality of life (QOL) in pati...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xiao-Hong Li, Feng-Rong An, Gabor S. Ungvari, Chee H. Ng, Helen F. K. Chiu, Ping-Ping Wu, Xin Jin, Yu-Tao Xiang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0eaa65c12ad34745b35e1fb74443e84d
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:0eaa65c12ad34745b35e1fb74443e84d
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0eaa65c12ad34745b35e1fb74443e84d2021-12-02T15:05:40ZPrevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life10.1038/s41598-017-07928-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0eaa65c12ad34745b35e1fb74443e84d2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07928-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Few studies have compared the prevalence of smoking between patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder (MDD) and schizophrenia. This study examined the prevalence of smoking and its relationships with demographic and clinical characteristics, and quality of life (QOL) in patients with these psychiatric disorders. A total of 1,102 inpatients were consecutively screened. Psychopathology and QOL were measured with standardized instruments. The prevalence of current smoking in the whole sample was 16.7%; 17.5% in bipolar disorder, 10.6% in MDD and 18.5% in schizophrenia. The rates of smoking in bipolar disorder (p = 0.004, OR = 2.5, 95%CI: 1.3–4.7) and schizophrenia (p = 0.03, OR = 2.0, 95%CI: 1.06–3.8) were significantly higher than in MDD, while no difference was found between bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Smokers had a higher mental QOL than non-smokers (p = 0.007) in MDD, but no difference was found in the other two groups. Male gender, living alone, higher personal income, older age of onset, health insurance coverage, and first episode was significantly associated with smoking in one or more diagnostic groups. Smoking appears more common in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia than in MDD in China. The figures in all disorders were lower than that reported in most of other countries.Xiao-Hong LiFeng-Rong AnGabor S. UngvariChee H. NgHelen F. K. ChiuPing-Ping WuXin JinYu-Tao XiangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiao-Hong Li
Feng-Rong An
Gabor S. Ungvari
Chee H. Ng
Helen F. K. Chiu
Ping-Ping Wu
Xin Jin
Yu-Tao Xiang
Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life
description Abstract Few studies have compared the prevalence of smoking between patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder (MDD) and schizophrenia. This study examined the prevalence of smoking and its relationships with demographic and clinical characteristics, and quality of life (QOL) in patients with these psychiatric disorders. A total of 1,102 inpatients were consecutively screened. Psychopathology and QOL were measured with standardized instruments. The prevalence of current smoking in the whole sample was 16.7%; 17.5% in bipolar disorder, 10.6% in MDD and 18.5% in schizophrenia. The rates of smoking in bipolar disorder (p = 0.004, OR = 2.5, 95%CI: 1.3–4.7) and schizophrenia (p = 0.03, OR = 2.0, 95%CI: 1.06–3.8) were significantly higher than in MDD, while no difference was found between bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Smokers had a higher mental QOL than non-smokers (p = 0.007) in MDD, but no difference was found in the other two groups. Male gender, living alone, higher personal income, older age of onset, health insurance coverage, and first episode was significantly associated with smoking in one or more diagnostic groups. Smoking appears more common in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia than in MDD in China. The figures in all disorders were lower than that reported in most of other countries.
format article
author Xiao-Hong Li
Feng-Rong An
Gabor S. Ungvari
Chee H. Ng
Helen F. K. Chiu
Ping-Ping Wu
Xin Jin
Yu-Tao Xiang
author_facet Xiao-Hong Li
Feng-Rong An
Gabor S. Ungvari
Chee H. Ng
Helen F. K. Chiu
Ping-Ping Wu
Xin Jin
Yu-Tao Xiang
author_sort Xiao-Hong Li
title Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life
title_short Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life
title_full Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life
title_fullStr Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life
title_sort prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0eaa65c12ad34745b35e1fb74443e84d
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaohongli prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
AT fengrongan prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
AT gaborsungvari prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
AT cheehng prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
AT helenfkchiu prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
AT pingpingwu prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
AT xinjin prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
AT yutaoxiang prevalenceofsmokinginpatientswithbipolardisordermajordepressivedisorderandschizophreniaandtheirrelationshipswithqualityoflife
_version_ 1718388748402556928