Development and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS).
Learning to play a musical instrument is associated with different, partially conflicting emotions. This paper describes the development and psychometric properties of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). In a longitudinal study with 545 German elementary school children factorial...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0eac66da00504bca8e2d1c1b526d94072021-12-02T20:14:53ZDevelopment and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS).1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0255019https://doaj.org/article/0eac66da00504bca8e2d1c1b526d94072021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255019https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Learning to play a musical instrument is associated with different, partially conflicting emotions. This paper describes the development and psychometric properties of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). In a longitudinal study with 545 German elementary school children factorial structure and psychometric properties were evaluated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses confirmed a two-factor solution measuring Positive musical Emotions while Learning an Instrument (PELI) and Negative Emotions while Learning an Instrument (NELI). Both subscales yielded scores with adequate internal reliability (Cronbach's α = .74, .86) and relatively stable retest reliabilities over 18 months (r = .11 -.56). Preliminary evidence of congruent and divergent validity of the subscales is provided. Implications for future research of musical emotional experiences in children are discussed.Ingo RodenEsther K FriedrichSonja EtzlerEmily FrankenbergGunter KreutzStephan BongardPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0255019 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ingo Roden Esther K Friedrich Sonja Etzler Emily Frankenberg Gunter Kreutz Stephan Bongard Development and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). |
description |
Learning to play a musical instrument is associated with different, partially conflicting emotions. This paper describes the development and psychometric properties of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). In a longitudinal study with 545 German elementary school children factorial structure and psychometric properties were evaluated. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses confirmed a two-factor solution measuring Positive musical Emotions while Learning an Instrument (PELI) and Negative Emotions while Learning an Instrument (NELI). Both subscales yielded scores with adequate internal reliability (Cronbach's α = .74, .86) and relatively stable retest reliabilities over 18 months (r = .11 -.56). Preliminary evidence of congruent and divergent validity of the subscales is provided. Implications for future research of musical emotional experiences in children are discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Ingo Roden Esther K Friedrich Sonja Etzler Emily Frankenberg Gunter Kreutz Stephan Bongard |
author_facet |
Ingo Roden Esther K Friedrich Sonja Etzler Emily Frankenberg Gunter Kreutz Stephan Bongard |
author_sort |
Ingo Roden |
title |
Development and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). |
title_short |
Development and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). |
title_full |
Development and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). |
title_fullStr |
Development and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development and preliminary validation of the Emotions while Learning an Instrument Scale (ELIS). |
title_sort |
development and preliminary validation of the emotions while learning an instrument scale (elis). |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0eac66da00504bca8e2d1c1b526d9407 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ingoroden developmentandpreliminaryvalidationoftheemotionswhilelearninganinstrumentscaleelis AT estherkfriedrich developmentandpreliminaryvalidationoftheemotionswhilelearninganinstrumentscaleelis AT sonjaetzler developmentandpreliminaryvalidationoftheemotionswhilelearninganinstrumentscaleelis AT emilyfrankenberg developmentandpreliminaryvalidationoftheemotionswhilelearninganinstrumentscaleelis AT gunterkreutz developmentandpreliminaryvalidationoftheemotionswhilelearninganinstrumentscaleelis AT stephanbongard developmentandpreliminaryvalidationoftheemotionswhilelearninganinstrumentscaleelis |
_version_ |
1718374628733222912 |