Review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology

The construction of machine learning systems constitutes today one of the most popular, relevant and modern areas of human activity at the interface of information technology, mathematical analysis and statistics. Machine learning penetrates deeper into our lives through custom products created with...

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Autor principal: M. Koroteev
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: State University of Management 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0ec3494d4a3f4d85b779654e658e593e2021-11-14T15:54:16ZReview of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology2658-34452686-840710.26425/2658-3445-2018-1-26-35https://doaj.org/article/0ec3494d4a3f4d85b779654e658e593e2019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-management.guu.ru/jour/article/view/5https://doaj.org/toc/2658-3445https://doaj.org/toc/2686-8407The construction of machine learning systems constitutes today one of the most popular, relevant and modern areas of human activity at the interface of information technology, mathematical analysis and statistics. Machine learning penetrates deeper into our lives through custom products created with the assistance of artificial intelligence methods. Obviously, that these technologies will develop further, gradually becoming a part of everyday routine in many areas of human professional activity. However, since its occurence, machine learning has managed to acquire numerous problems, the main of which, according to authors, is a rather high labor intensity. The construction of machine learning systems requires a huge amount of time of highly professional specialists both in the field of artificial intelligence and in the subject area to which this technology is applied. In this article we reviewed the main innovations in the field of machine learning methodology, which, can influence significantly on the development of this industry. Also an analysis of modern scientific literature devoted to the development of methodology and areas of applied employment of the issues, we are considering, has been carried out. In addition, assumptions were formulated about future trends in the development of machine learning as a field of scientific and applied knowledge and suggested the most promising areas of research. Such modern technologies in machine learning as the use of pre-trained models, the construction of multitasking systems, neuroevolution, the problem of creating interpreted models were considered. The authors believe that the most promising and relevant technology at the moment is automated machine learning, a complex of instrumental and methodological tools that allows to significantly reduce the share of human participation in the creation of artificial intelligence systems, including the means for automatic validation of simulation results.M. KoroteevState University of Managementarticlemachine learninginterpretabilitymultitask models learningtransfer learningneuroevolutionautomated machine learningElectronicsTK7800-8360Management information systemsT58.6-58.62RUE-Management, Vol 0, Iss 1, Pp 26-35 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic machine learning
interpretability
multitask models learning
transfer learning
neuroevolution
automated machine learning
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Management information systems
T58.6-58.62
spellingShingle machine learning
interpretability
multitask models learning
transfer learning
neuroevolution
automated machine learning
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Management information systems
T58.6-58.62
M. Koroteev
Review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology
description The construction of machine learning systems constitutes today one of the most popular, relevant and modern areas of human activity at the interface of information technology, mathematical analysis and statistics. Machine learning penetrates deeper into our lives through custom products created with the assistance of artificial intelligence methods. Obviously, that these technologies will develop further, gradually becoming a part of everyday routine in many areas of human professional activity. However, since its occurence, machine learning has managed to acquire numerous problems, the main of which, according to authors, is a rather high labor intensity. The construction of machine learning systems requires a huge amount of time of highly professional specialists both in the field of artificial intelligence and in the subject area to which this technology is applied. In this article we reviewed the main innovations in the field of machine learning methodology, which, can influence significantly on the development of this industry. Also an analysis of modern scientific literature devoted to the development of methodology and areas of applied employment of the issues, we are considering, has been carried out. In addition, assumptions were formulated about future trends in the development of machine learning as a field of scientific and applied knowledge and suggested the most promising areas of research. Such modern technologies in machine learning as the use of pre-trained models, the construction of multitasking systems, neuroevolution, the problem of creating interpreted models were considered. The authors believe that the most promising and relevant technology at the moment is automated machine learning, a complex of instrumental and methodological tools that allows to significantly reduce the share of human participation in the creation of artificial intelligence systems, including the means for automatic validation of simulation results.
format article
author M. Koroteev
author_facet M. Koroteev
author_sort M. Koroteev
title Review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology
title_short Review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology
title_full Review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology
title_fullStr Review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology
title_full_unstemmed Review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology
title_sort review of some contemporary trends in machine learning technology
publisher State University of Management
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/0ec3494d4a3f4d85b779654e658e593e
work_keys_str_mv AT mkoroteev reviewofsomecontemporarytrendsinmachinelearningtechnology
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