Accurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials

Charge mobility is an essential factor of organic crystalline materials. Although many investigators have made important progress, the exact relationship between the crystal structure and carrier mobility remains to be clarified. Fortunately, a series of bis-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives have been su...

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Autores principales: Shi-Ping Wang, Yu Wang, Fang-Yi Chen, Hai-Tao Wang, Fu-Kit Sheong, Fu-Quan Bai, Hong-Xing Zhang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0ec71e1c25fc49df94f239bddc1290fc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0ec71e1c25fc49df94f239bddc1290fc2021-11-11T05:49:06ZAccurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials2296-264610.3389/fchem.2021.775747https://doaj.org/article/0ec71e1c25fc49df94f239bddc1290fc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.775747/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646Charge mobility is an essential factor of organic crystalline materials. Although many investigators have made important progress, the exact relationship between the crystal structure and carrier mobility remains to be clarified. Fortunately, a series of bis-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives have been successfully prepared and reported. They have similar main molecular fragments but different crystal packing modes, which provide an ideal research objective for studying the effect of molecular packing on charge mobility in organic photoelectric conversion systems. In this work, the charge mobilities of these molecules are systematically evaluated from the perspective of first-principles calculation, and the effect of a molecular overlap on orbital overlap integral and final charge carrier mobility is fully discussed. It can be seen that the small intermolecular distance (less than 6 Å) is the decisive factor to achieve high electron mobility in π stacking, and better mobility can be obtained by increasing the hole migration distance appropriately. A larger dihedral angle of anisotropy is an important point limiting the charge mobility in the herringbone arrangement. It is hoped that the correlation results between the crystal structure and mobility can assist the experimental study and provide an effective way to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the organic semiconductor devices and multiple basis for multiscale material system characterization and material information.Shi-Ping WangYu WangFang-Yi ChenHai-Tao WangFu-Kit SheongFu-Quan BaiFu-Quan BaiHong-Xing ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articlecharge mobilitycrystal structureBOXD derivativestransfer integralreorganization energyChemistryQD1-999ENFrontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic charge mobility
crystal structure
BOXD derivatives
transfer integral
reorganization energy
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle charge mobility
crystal structure
BOXD derivatives
transfer integral
reorganization energy
Chemistry
QD1-999
Shi-Ping Wang
Yu Wang
Fang-Yi Chen
Hai-Tao Wang
Fu-Kit Sheong
Fu-Quan Bai
Fu-Quan Bai
Hong-Xing Zhang
Accurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials
description Charge mobility is an essential factor of organic crystalline materials. Although many investigators have made important progress, the exact relationship between the crystal structure and carrier mobility remains to be clarified. Fortunately, a series of bis-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives have been successfully prepared and reported. They have similar main molecular fragments but different crystal packing modes, which provide an ideal research objective for studying the effect of molecular packing on charge mobility in organic photoelectric conversion systems. In this work, the charge mobilities of these molecules are systematically evaluated from the perspective of first-principles calculation, and the effect of a molecular overlap on orbital overlap integral and final charge carrier mobility is fully discussed. It can be seen that the small intermolecular distance (less than 6 Å) is the decisive factor to achieve high electron mobility in π stacking, and better mobility can be obtained by increasing the hole migration distance appropriately. A larger dihedral angle of anisotropy is an important point limiting the charge mobility in the herringbone arrangement. It is hoped that the correlation results between the crystal structure and mobility can assist the experimental study and provide an effective way to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the organic semiconductor devices and multiple basis for multiscale material system characterization and material information.
format article
author Shi-Ping Wang
Yu Wang
Fang-Yi Chen
Hai-Tao Wang
Fu-Kit Sheong
Fu-Quan Bai
Fu-Quan Bai
Hong-Xing Zhang
author_facet Shi-Ping Wang
Yu Wang
Fang-Yi Chen
Hai-Tao Wang
Fu-Kit Sheong
Fu-Quan Bai
Fu-Quan Bai
Hong-Xing Zhang
author_sort Shi-Ping Wang
title Accurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials
title_short Accurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials
title_full Accurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials
title_fullStr Accurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials
title_full_unstemmed Accurate Analysis of Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Structure–property Relationships in Organic BOXD Crystalline Materials
title_sort accurate analysis of anisotropic carrier mobility and structure–property relationships in organic boxd crystalline materials
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0ec71e1c25fc49df94f239bddc1290fc
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