Pyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering
Promising strategies for neural tissue engineering are based on the use of three-dimensional substrates for cell anchorage and tissue development. In this work, fibrillar scaffolds composed of electrospun randomly- and aligned-oriented fibers coated with plasma synthesized pyrrole polymer, doped and...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:0ee805e15e9544c7aa6a56924f780cfa2021-11-25T18:47:51ZPyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering10.3390/polym132238762073-4360https://doaj.org/article/0ee805e15e9544c7aa6a56924f780cfa2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3876https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Promising strategies for neural tissue engineering are based on the use of three-dimensional substrates for cell anchorage and tissue development. In this work, fibrillar scaffolds composed of electrospun randomly- and aligned-oriented fibers coated with plasma synthesized pyrrole polymer, doped and undoped with iodine, were fabricated and characterized. Infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the functional groups and molecular integration of each scaffold, as well as the effect of plasma polymer synthesis on crystallinity. Scanning microscopy imaging demonstrated the porous fibrillar micrometric structure of the scaffolds, which afforded adhesion, infiltration, and survival for the neural cells. Orientation analysis of electron microscope images confirmed the elongation of neurite-like cell structures elicited by undoped plasma pyrrole polymer-coated aligned scaffolds, without any biochemical stimuli. The MTT colorimetric assay validated the biocompatibility of the fabricated composite materials, and further evidenced plasma pyrrole polymer-coated aligned scaffolds as permissive substrates for the support of neural cells. These results suggest plasma synthesized pyrrole polymer-coated aligned scaffolds are promising materials for tissue engineering applications.Diana María Osorio-LondoñoJosé Rafael Godínez-FernándezMa. Cristina Acosta-GarcíaJuan Morales-CoronaRoberto Olayo-GonzálezAxayácatl Morales-GuadarramaMDPI AGarticleplasma polymerizationpyrroleelectrospun scaffolds3D cell cultureOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3876, p 3876 (2021) |
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plasma polymerization pyrrole electrospun scaffolds 3D cell culture Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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plasma polymerization pyrrole electrospun scaffolds 3D cell culture Organic chemistry QD241-441 Diana María Osorio-Londoño José Rafael Godínez-Fernández Ma. Cristina Acosta-García Juan Morales-Corona Roberto Olayo-González Axayácatl Morales-Guadarrama Pyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering |
description |
Promising strategies for neural tissue engineering are based on the use of three-dimensional substrates for cell anchorage and tissue development. In this work, fibrillar scaffolds composed of electrospun randomly- and aligned-oriented fibers coated with plasma synthesized pyrrole polymer, doped and undoped with iodine, were fabricated and characterized. Infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the functional groups and molecular integration of each scaffold, as well as the effect of plasma polymer synthesis on crystallinity. Scanning microscopy imaging demonstrated the porous fibrillar micrometric structure of the scaffolds, which afforded adhesion, infiltration, and survival for the neural cells. Orientation analysis of electron microscope images confirmed the elongation of neurite-like cell structures elicited by undoped plasma pyrrole polymer-coated aligned scaffolds, without any biochemical stimuli. The MTT colorimetric assay validated the biocompatibility of the fabricated composite materials, and further evidenced plasma pyrrole polymer-coated aligned scaffolds as permissive substrates for the support of neural cells. These results suggest plasma synthesized pyrrole polymer-coated aligned scaffolds are promising materials for tissue engineering applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Diana María Osorio-Londoño José Rafael Godínez-Fernández Ma. Cristina Acosta-García Juan Morales-Corona Roberto Olayo-González Axayácatl Morales-Guadarrama |
author_facet |
Diana María Osorio-Londoño José Rafael Godínez-Fernández Ma. Cristina Acosta-García Juan Morales-Corona Roberto Olayo-González Axayácatl Morales-Guadarrama |
author_sort |
Diana María Osorio-Londoño |
title |
Pyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_short |
Pyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_full |
Pyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_fullStr |
Pyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pyrrole Plasma Polymer-Coated Electrospun Scaffolds for Neural Tissue Engineering |
title_sort |
pyrrole plasma polymer-coated electrospun scaffolds for neural tissue engineering |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0ee805e15e9544c7aa6a56924f780cfa |
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