Canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.

<h4>Background</h4>Preconditioning with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is used to improve the secretion of anti-inflammatory agents in B cells. However, there are only a few studies on canine B cells.<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to evaluate the immune regulatory capacity of c...

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Autores principales: Hee-Won Jang, Ju-Hyun An, Kyeong Bo Kim, Jeong-Hwa Lee, Ye-In Oh, Su-Min Park, Hyung-Kyu Chae, Hwa-Young Youn
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0f1df57961bc43d49f380324982463eb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f1df57961bc43d49f380324982463eb2021-12-02T20:16:17ZCanine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256651https://doaj.org/article/0f1df57961bc43d49f380324982463eb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256651https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Preconditioning with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is used to improve the secretion of anti-inflammatory agents in B cells. However, there are only a few studies on canine B cells.<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to evaluate the immune regulatory capacity of canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B cells pretreated with LPS.<h4>Methods</h4>Canine B cells were isolated from canine peripheral blood mononuclear cells, which were obtained from three healthy canine donors. The B cells were preconditioned with LPS, and then cell viability and the expression of the regulatory B cell marker were assessed. Finally, RNA extraction and immunofluorescence analysis were performed.<h4>Results</h4>LPS primed B cells expressed the interleukin (IL)-10 surface marker and immunoregulatory gene expression, such as IL-10, programmed death-ligand 1, and transforming growth factor beta. Macrophages in the inflammatory condition cocultured with primed B cells were found to have significantly down-regulated pro-inflammatory cytokine, such as tumor necrosis factor-α, and up-regulated anti-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-10. Additionally, it was revealed that co-culture with primed B cells re-polarized M1 macrophages to M2 macrophages.<h4>Conclusions</h4>This study revealed that LPS-primed B cells have an anti-inflammatory effect and can re-polarize macrophages, suggesting the possibility of using LPS-primed B cells as a therapeutic agent for its anti-inflammatory effects and immune modulation.Hee-Won JangJu-Hyun AnKyeong Bo KimJeong-Hwa LeeYe-In OhSu-Min ParkHyung-Kyu ChaeHwa-Young YounPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0256651 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hee-Won Jang
Ju-Hyun An
Kyeong Bo Kim
Jeong-Hwa Lee
Ye-In Oh
Su-Min Park
Hyung-Kyu Chae
Hwa-Young Youn
Canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.
description <h4>Background</h4>Preconditioning with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is used to improve the secretion of anti-inflammatory agents in B cells. However, there are only a few studies on canine B cells.<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to evaluate the immune regulatory capacity of canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B cells pretreated with LPS.<h4>Methods</h4>Canine B cells were isolated from canine peripheral blood mononuclear cells, which were obtained from three healthy canine donors. The B cells were preconditioned with LPS, and then cell viability and the expression of the regulatory B cell marker were assessed. Finally, RNA extraction and immunofluorescence analysis were performed.<h4>Results</h4>LPS primed B cells expressed the interleukin (IL)-10 surface marker and immunoregulatory gene expression, such as IL-10, programmed death-ligand 1, and transforming growth factor beta. Macrophages in the inflammatory condition cocultured with primed B cells were found to have significantly down-regulated pro-inflammatory cytokine, such as tumor necrosis factor-α, and up-regulated anti-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-10. Additionally, it was revealed that co-culture with primed B cells re-polarized M1 macrophages to M2 macrophages.<h4>Conclusions</h4>This study revealed that LPS-primed B cells have an anti-inflammatory effect and can re-polarize macrophages, suggesting the possibility of using LPS-primed B cells as a therapeutic agent for its anti-inflammatory effects and immune modulation.
format article
author Hee-Won Jang
Ju-Hyun An
Kyeong Bo Kim
Jeong-Hwa Lee
Ye-In Oh
Su-Min Park
Hyung-Kyu Chae
Hwa-Young Youn
author_facet Hee-Won Jang
Ju-Hyun An
Kyeong Bo Kim
Jeong-Hwa Lee
Ye-In Oh
Su-Min Park
Hyung-Kyu Chae
Hwa-Young Youn
author_sort Hee-Won Jang
title Canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.
title_short Canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.
title_full Canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.
title_fullStr Canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.
title_full_unstemmed Canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived B lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.
title_sort canine peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived b lymphocytes pretreated with lipopolysaccharide enhance the immunomodulatory effect through macrophage polarization.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0f1df57961bc43d49f380324982463eb
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