Serum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study

Abstract The development of hand osteoarthritis (HOA) could be linked to hyperlipidaemia. No longitudinal studies have addressed the relationship between serum lipid profile and HOA. The study aim was to determine the association between serum lipid profile and the incidence of radiographic hand ost...

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Autores principales: M. Garcia-Gil, C. Reyes, R. Ramos, M. T. Sanchez-Santos, D. Prieto-Alhambra, T. D. Spector, D. J. Hart, N. K. Arden
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f2911fd7872435abc35f5260dbca3c12021-12-02T15:04:52ZSerum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study10.1038/s41598-017-03317-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0f2911fd7872435abc35f5260dbca3c12017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03317-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The development of hand osteoarthritis (HOA) could be linked to hyperlipidaemia. No longitudinal studies have addressed the relationship between serum lipid profile and HOA. The study aim was to determine the association between serum lipid profile and the incidence of radiographic hand osteoarthritis (RHOA). All women in a prospective population-based cohort from the Chingford study with available baseline lipid measurements and without RHOA on a baseline were included. Study outcome was the incidence of RHOA in year 11 of follow-up. Serum lipid profile variables were analysed as continuous variables and categorised into quartiles. The association between serum lipid profile and RHOA was modeled using multivariable logistic regression. Overall RHOA incidence was 51.6% (45.7–57.4%). An inverse association between HDL cholesterol levels and the incidence of RHOA was observed by quartile: OR of 0.36 [95%CI 0.17–0.75], 0.52 [95%CI 0.26–1.06], and 0.48 [95%CI 0.22–1.03]. Triglycerides levels showed a significant trend. No relationship was found with total or LDL cholesterol. Higher levels of HDL cholesterol appear to protect against RHOA after 11 years of follow-up. More research is needed to elucidate HOA risk factors, the mechanisms related to the lipid pathway, and the effects of lipid-lowering agents on reducing the incidence of OA.M. Garcia-GilC. ReyesR. RamosM. T. Sanchez-SantosD. Prieto-AlhambraT. D. SpectorD. J. HartN. K. ArdenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
M. Garcia-Gil
C. Reyes
R. Ramos
M. T. Sanchez-Santos
D. Prieto-Alhambra
T. D. Spector
D. J. Hart
N. K. Arden
Serum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study
description Abstract The development of hand osteoarthritis (HOA) could be linked to hyperlipidaemia. No longitudinal studies have addressed the relationship between serum lipid profile and HOA. The study aim was to determine the association between serum lipid profile and the incidence of radiographic hand osteoarthritis (RHOA). All women in a prospective population-based cohort from the Chingford study with available baseline lipid measurements and without RHOA on a baseline were included. Study outcome was the incidence of RHOA in year 11 of follow-up. Serum lipid profile variables were analysed as continuous variables and categorised into quartiles. The association between serum lipid profile and RHOA was modeled using multivariable logistic regression. Overall RHOA incidence was 51.6% (45.7–57.4%). An inverse association between HDL cholesterol levels and the incidence of RHOA was observed by quartile: OR of 0.36 [95%CI 0.17–0.75], 0.52 [95%CI 0.26–1.06], and 0.48 [95%CI 0.22–1.03]. Triglycerides levels showed a significant trend. No relationship was found with total or LDL cholesterol. Higher levels of HDL cholesterol appear to protect against RHOA after 11 years of follow-up. More research is needed to elucidate HOA risk factors, the mechanisms related to the lipid pathway, and the effects of lipid-lowering agents on reducing the incidence of OA.
format article
author M. Garcia-Gil
C. Reyes
R. Ramos
M. T. Sanchez-Santos
D. Prieto-Alhambra
T. D. Spector
D. J. Hart
N. K. Arden
author_facet M. Garcia-Gil
C. Reyes
R. Ramos
M. T. Sanchez-Santos
D. Prieto-Alhambra
T. D. Spector
D. J. Hart
N. K. Arden
author_sort M. Garcia-Gil
title Serum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study
title_short Serum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study
title_full Serum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr Serum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Serum Lipid Levels and Risk Of Hand Osteoarthritis: The Chingford Prospective Cohort Study
title_sort serum lipid levels and risk of hand osteoarthritis: the chingford prospective cohort study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/0f2911fd7872435abc35f5260dbca3c1
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