From epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.

Subclinical psychotic experiences at the level of the general population are common, forming an extended psychosis phenotype with clinical psychosis. Persistence of subclinical experiences is associated with transition to later mental disorder. Increased daily life stress reactivity is considered an...

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Autores principales: Dina Collip, Johanna T W Wigman, Inez Myin-Germeys, Nele Jacobs, Catherine Derom, Evert Thiery, Marieke Wichers, Jim van Os
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0f2ac1f9af704385b660a62eb37faa52
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f2ac1f9af704385b660a62eb37faa522021-11-18T07:48:13ZFrom epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0062688https://doaj.org/article/0f2ac1f9af704385b660a62eb37faa522013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23626848/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Subclinical psychotic experiences at the level of the general population are common, forming an extended psychosis phenotype with clinical psychosis. Persistence of subclinical experiences is associated with transition to later mental disorder. Increased daily life stress reactivity is considered an endophenotype for psychotic disorders. We examined, in a longitudinal framework, whether baseline momentary assessment markers of stress reactivity would predict persistence of subclinical psychotic experiences over time. In a general population sample of female twins (N = 566), the Experience Sampling Method (ESM; repetitive random sampling of momentary emotions, psychotic experiences and context) was used to assess (emotional and psychotic) daily life stress reactivity. Persistence of subclinical psychotic experiences was based on the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE), assessed three times over 14 months post-baseline. It was investigated whether baseline daily life emotional and psychotic stress reactivity predicted persistence of psychotic experiences over time. Higher levels of emotional stress reactivity (a decrease in positive and an increase in negative affect in response to stress), and increased psychotic reactivity to daily stress was found in individuals with persistent psychotic experiences over time compared to individuals with transient psychotic experiences. The results suggest that markers of daily life stress reactivity may predict "macro-level" persistence of normally transient expression of psychotic liability over time. Linking daily life markers of altered reactivity in terms of emotions and psychotic experiences to longitudinal persistence of psychotic experiences, associated with increased risk of transition to overt mental disorder, may contribute to earlier and more accurate diagnosis of risk.Dina CollipJohanna T W WigmanInez Myin-GermeysNele JacobsCatherine DeromEvert ThieryMarieke WichersJim van OsPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e62688 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dina Collip
Johanna T W Wigman
Inez Myin-Germeys
Nele Jacobs
Catherine Derom
Evert Thiery
Marieke Wichers
Jim van Os
From epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.
description Subclinical psychotic experiences at the level of the general population are common, forming an extended psychosis phenotype with clinical psychosis. Persistence of subclinical experiences is associated with transition to later mental disorder. Increased daily life stress reactivity is considered an endophenotype for psychotic disorders. We examined, in a longitudinal framework, whether baseline momentary assessment markers of stress reactivity would predict persistence of subclinical psychotic experiences over time. In a general population sample of female twins (N = 566), the Experience Sampling Method (ESM; repetitive random sampling of momentary emotions, psychotic experiences and context) was used to assess (emotional and psychotic) daily life stress reactivity. Persistence of subclinical psychotic experiences was based on the Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE), assessed three times over 14 months post-baseline. It was investigated whether baseline daily life emotional and psychotic stress reactivity predicted persistence of psychotic experiences over time. Higher levels of emotional stress reactivity (a decrease in positive and an increase in negative affect in response to stress), and increased psychotic reactivity to daily stress was found in individuals with persistent psychotic experiences over time compared to individuals with transient psychotic experiences. The results suggest that markers of daily life stress reactivity may predict "macro-level" persistence of normally transient expression of psychotic liability over time. Linking daily life markers of altered reactivity in terms of emotions and psychotic experiences to longitudinal persistence of psychotic experiences, associated with increased risk of transition to overt mental disorder, may contribute to earlier and more accurate diagnosis of risk.
format article
author Dina Collip
Johanna T W Wigman
Inez Myin-Germeys
Nele Jacobs
Catherine Derom
Evert Thiery
Marieke Wichers
Jim van Os
author_facet Dina Collip
Johanna T W Wigman
Inez Myin-Germeys
Nele Jacobs
Catherine Derom
Evert Thiery
Marieke Wichers
Jim van Os
author_sort Dina Collip
title From epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.
title_short From epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.
title_full From epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.
title_fullStr From epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.
title_full_unstemmed From epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.
title_sort from epidemiology to daily life: linking daily life stress reactivity to persistence of psychotic experiences in a longitudinal general population study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/0f2ac1f9af704385b660a62eb37faa52
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