Mate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding

Variation in female mate preferences for male traits remains poorly understood (both among and within females), despite having important evolutionary and conservation implications, particularly for captive breeding. Here, we investigate female mate preferences for male advertisement call frequency,...

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Autores principales: Shannon R. Kelleher, Aimee J. Silla, Anne G. Hertel, Niels J. Dingemanse, Phillip G. Byrne
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f37a35473a34c0a80efe0799787b0a42021-11-16T04:32:20ZMate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding2673-611X10.3389/fcosc.2021.748104https://doaj.org/article/0f37a35473a34c0a80efe0799787b0a42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcosc.2021.748104/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2673-611XVariation in female mate preferences for male traits remains poorly understood (both among and within females), despite having important evolutionary and conservation implications, particularly for captive breeding. Here, we investigate female mate preferences for male advertisement call frequency, and determine whether preferences vary over repeated trials, in the critically endangered southern corroboree frog, Pseudophryne corroboree. We conducted a series of phonotaxis trials in a six-speaker arena where naïve, captive-bred, virgin females were offered a choice between low, average and high frequency male advertisement calls, with a subset of females tested repeatedly. In the first trial, we found no evidence for a population-level preference for call frequency, but females spent less time in the low call zone than expected by chance. However, our results showed that female mate preferences changed over sequential trials. Females spent significantly more time in the low frequency call zone in the third trial compared to the first trial, and, in the last trial, females exhibited a significant population-level preference for low frequency calls. Subsequently, repeatability estimates of female preferences were low and did not significantly deviate from zero. Our results indicate that female P. corroboree mate preferences can exhibit temporal variation, and suggest that females are more attracted to low call frequencies after repeated exposure. These findings imply that female P. corroboree may become choosier over time, and highlight the potential for mate preferences to exhibit phenotypic plasticity within a single reproductive cycle. Overall, these findings provide the first information on mate preferences in P. corroboree, and emphasize the importance of considering individual variation in mate choice studies. From a conservation perspective, knowledge of individual variation in female mate preferences may be used to conduct behavioral manipulations in captivity that facilitate the breeding of genetically valuable individuals, and improve the success of conservation breeding programs.Shannon R. KelleherAimee J. SillaAnne G. HertelNiels J. DingemansePhillip G. ByrneFrontiers Media S.A.articlecaptive breeding programconservationplasticityrepeatabilityreproductive behaviorGeneral. Including nature conservation, geographical distributionQH1-199.5ENFrontiers in Conservation Science, Vol 2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic captive breeding program
conservation
plasticity
repeatability
reproductive behavior
General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution
QH1-199.5
spellingShingle captive breeding program
conservation
plasticity
repeatability
reproductive behavior
General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution
QH1-199.5
Shannon R. Kelleher
Aimee J. Silla
Anne G. Hertel
Niels J. Dingemanse
Phillip G. Byrne
Mate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding
description Variation in female mate preferences for male traits remains poorly understood (both among and within females), despite having important evolutionary and conservation implications, particularly for captive breeding. Here, we investigate female mate preferences for male advertisement call frequency, and determine whether preferences vary over repeated trials, in the critically endangered southern corroboree frog, Pseudophryne corroboree. We conducted a series of phonotaxis trials in a six-speaker arena where naïve, captive-bred, virgin females were offered a choice between low, average and high frequency male advertisement calls, with a subset of females tested repeatedly. In the first trial, we found no evidence for a population-level preference for call frequency, but females spent less time in the low call zone than expected by chance. However, our results showed that female mate preferences changed over sequential trials. Females spent significantly more time in the low frequency call zone in the third trial compared to the first trial, and, in the last trial, females exhibited a significant population-level preference for low frequency calls. Subsequently, repeatability estimates of female preferences were low and did not significantly deviate from zero. Our results indicate that female P. corroboree mate preferences can exhibit temporal variation, and suggest that females are more attracted to low call frequencies after repeated exposure. These findings imply that female P. corroboree may become choosier over time, and highlight the potential for mate preferences to exhibit phenotypic plasticity within a single reproductive cycle. Overall, these findings provide the first information on mate preferences in P. corroboree, and emphasize the importance of considering individual variation in mate choice studies. From a conservation perspective, knowledge of individual variation in female mate preferences may be used to conduct behavioral manipulations in captivity that facilitate the breeding of genetically valuable individuals, and improve the success of conservation breeding programs.
format article
author Shannon R. Kelleher
Aimee J. Silla
Anne G. Hertel
Niels J. Dingemanse
Phillip G. Byrne
author_facet Shannon R. Kelleher
Aimee J. Silla
Anne G. Hertel
Niels J. Dingemanse
Phillip G. Byrne
author_sort Shannon R. Kelleher
title Mate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding
title_short Mate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding
title_full Mate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding
title_fullStr Mate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding
title_full_unstemmed Mate Preference Plasticity in a Critically Endangered Frog: Implications for Conservation Breeding
title_sort mate preference plasticity in a critically endangered frog: implications for conservation breeding
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0f37a35473a34c0a80efe0799787b0a4
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AT nielsjdingemanse matepreferenceplasticityinacriticallyendangeredfrogimplicationsforconservationbreeding
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