Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice

Peficitinib, a pan-JAK inhibitor, is known to suppress the activation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and thereby reduces joint inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the effect on osteoporosis in RA remains to be elucidated. In this study, the effect of peficitinib...

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Autores principales: Shingo Sugahara, Kaori Hanaoka, Takashi Emori, Nobuaki Takeshita, Yasutomo Fujii, Masaki Nakano, Takako Suzuki, Jun Takahashi, Yukio Nakamura
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Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f3811cf2f52458db0d2eb57ee8a9f182021-11-20T04:57:29ZPeficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice1347-861310.1016/j.jphs.2021.10.006https://doaj.org/article/0f3811cf2f52458db0d2eb57ee8a9f182022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861321001018https://doaj.org/toc/1347-8613Peficitinib, a pan-JAK inhibitor, is known to suppress the activation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and thereby reduces joint inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the effect on osteoporosis in RA remains to be elucidated. In this study, the effect of peficitinib or etanercept on joint inflammation, and consequently decreased bone mineral density (BMD) was evaluated in mice with collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). Additionally, the effect on RANKL production from osteoblasts differentiated from the mesenchymal stem cells of RA patients was evaluated. Administration of peficitinib for established CIA ameliorated arthritis and improved BMD in the femoral metaphysis, but not in the femoral diaphysis. Conversely, etanercept suppressed an increase in synovial inflammatory markers but did not improve arthritic conditions or the reduction of BMD in either region. All elevated bone formation and bone resorption markers were decreased with peficitinib but only partially decreased with etanercept. Furthermore, production of RANKL by human osteoblasts was suppressed by peficitinib but enhanced by etanercept. Unlike etanercept, peficitinib is thought to increase BMD by ameliorating the high bone turnover associated with RA states, resulting in improvement of bone fragility. Our data provide evidence that peficitinib would be expected to show efficacy for osteoporosis associated with RA.Shingo SugaharaKaori HanaokaTakashi EmoriNobuaki TakeshitaYasutomo FujiiMasaki NakanoTakako SuzukiJun TakahashiYukio NakamuraElsevierarticleArthritisOsteoporosisOsteoclast/osteoblast biologyPeficitinibBone densityTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, Vol 148, Iss 1, Pp 134-141 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Arthritis
Osteoporosis
Osteoclast/osteoblast biology
Peficitinib
Bone density
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle Arthritis
Osteoporosis
Osteoclast/osteoblast biology
Peficitinib
Bone density
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Shingo Sugahara
Kaori Hanaoka
Takashi Emori
Nobuaki Takeshita
Yasutomo Fujii
Masaki Nakano
Takako Suzuki
Jun Takahashi
Yukio Nakamura
Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
description Peficitinib, a pan-JAK inhibitor, is known to suppress the activation of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and thereby reduces joint inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, the effect on osteoporosis in RA remains to be elucidated. In this study, the effect of peficitinib or etanercept on joint inflammation, and consequently decreased bone mineral density (BMD) was evaluated in mice with collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). Additionally, the effect on RANKL production from osteoblasts differentiated from the mesenchymal stem cells of RA patients was evaluated. Administration of peficitinib for established CIA ameliorated arthritis and improved BMD in the femoral metaphysis, but not in the femoral diaphysis. Conversely, etanercept suppressed an increase in synovial inflammatory markers but did not improve arthritic conditions or the reduction of BMD in either region. All elevated bone formation and bone resorption markers were decreased with peficitinib but only partially decreased with etanercept. Furthermore, production of RANKL by human osteoblasts was suppressed by peficitinib but enhanced by etanercept. Unlike etanercept, peficitinib is thought to increase BMD by ameliorating the high bone turnover associated with RA states, resulting in improvement of bone fragility. Our data provide evidence that peficitinib would be expected to show efficacy for osteoporosis associated with RA.
format article
author Shingo Sugahara
Kaori Hanaoka
Takashi Emori
Nobuaki Takeshita
Yasutomo Fujii
Masaki Nakano
Takako Suzuki
Jun Takahashi
Yukio Nakamura
author_facet Shingo Sugahara
Kaori Hanaoka
Takashi Emori
Nobuaki Takeshita
Yasutomo Fujii
Masaki Nakano
Takako Suzuki
Jun Takahashi
Yukio Nakamura
author_sort Shingo Sugahara
title Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
title_short Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
title_full Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
title_fullStr Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
title_full_unstemmed Peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
title_sort peficitinib improves bone fragility by recovering bone turnover imbalance in arthritic mice
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/0f3811cf2f52458db0d2eb57ee8a9f18
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AT takashiemori peficitinibimprovesbonefragilitybyrecoveringboneturnoverimbalanceinarthriticmice
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