Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath

Abstract Fluidity and thermal transport across the triangular aperture with lower lateral inlet and apply placed at the vertical outlet of the chamber which filled with efficient TiO2–SiO2/water hybrid nanofluid under the parametrical influence. Several parameters are tested like the numbers of Hart...

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Autores principales:	Fares Redouane, Wasim Jamshed, S. Suriya Uma Devi, M. Prakash, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, Nor Ain Azeany Mohd Nasir, M. Motawi Khashan, I. S. Yahia, Mohamed R. Eid
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/0f4d9eb8439140e5963c540c3aa3ea99
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:0f4d9eb8439140e5963c540c3aa3ea992021-11-28T12:15:48ZGalerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath10.1038/s41598-021-02216-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0f4d9eb8439140e5963c540c3aa3ea992021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02216-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fluidity and thermal transport across the triangular aperture with lower lateral inlet and apply placed at the vertical outlet of the chamber which filled with efficient TiO2–SiO2/water hybrid nanofluid under the parametrical influence. Several parameters are tested like the numbers of Hartmann ( $$0 \le Ha \le 100$$ 0 ≤ H a ≤ 100 ), Richardson ( $$0 \le Ri \le 5$$ 0 ≤ R i ≤ 5 ), and Reynolds ( $$10 \le Re \le 1000$$ 10 ≤ R e ≤ 1000 ) were critiqued through streamlines, isotherms, and Nusselt number ( $$Nu$$ Nu ). Numerical model has to be developed and solved through the Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) by discretized with 13,569 triangular elements optimized through grid-independent analysis. The Hartmann number ( $$Ha$$ Ha ), exerts minimal impact over the flow and thermal aspects while the other parameters significantly manipulate the physical nature of the flowing and thermal aspects behaviors.Fares RedouaneWasim JamshedS. Suriya Uma DeviM. PrakashKottakkaran Sooppy NisarNor Ain Azeany Mohd NasirM. Motawi KhashanI. S. YahiaMohamed R. EidNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Fares Redouane Wasim Jamshed S. Suriya Uma Devi M. Prakash Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Nor Ain Azeany Mohd Nasir M. Motawi Khashan I. S. Yahia Mohamed R. Eid Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath
description	Abstract Fluidity and thermal transport across the triangular aperture with lower lateral inlet and apply placed at the vertical outlet of the chamber which filled with efficient TiO2–SiO2/water hybrid nanofluid under the parametrical influence. Several parameters are tested like the numbers of Hartmann ( $$0 \le Ha \le 100$$ 0 ≤ H a ≤ 100 ), Richardson ( $$0 \le Ri \le 5$$ 0 ≤ R i ≤ 5 ), and Reynolds ( $$10 \le Re \le 1000$$ 10 ≤ R e ≤ 1000 ) were critiqued through streamlines, isotherms, and Nusselt number ( $$Nu$$ Nu ). Numerical model has to be developed and solved through the Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) by discretized with 13,569 triangular elements optimized through grid-independent analysis. The Hartmann number ( $$Ha$$ Ha ), exerts minimal impact over the flow and thermal aspects while the other parameters significantly manipulate the physical nature of the flowing and thermal aspects behaviors.
format	article
author	Fares Redouane Wasim Jamshed S. Suriya Uma Devi M. Prakash Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Nor Ain Azeany Mohd Nasir M. Motawi Khashan I. S. Yahia Mohamed R. Eid
author_facet	Fares Redouane Wasim Jamshed S. Suriya Uma Devi M. Prakash Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Nor Ain Azeany Mohd Nasir M. Motawi Khashan I. S. Yahia Mohamed R. Eid
author_sort	Fares Redouane
title	Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath
title_short	Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath
title_full	Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath
title_fullStr	Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath
title_full_unstemmed	Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath
title_sort	galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (tio2–sio2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/0f4d9eb8439140e5963c540c3aa3ea99
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Galerkin finite element study for mixed convection (TiO2–SiO2/water) hybrid-nanofluidic flow in a triangular aperture heated beneath

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