Calcineurin Aβ gene knockdown inhibits transient outward potassium current ion channel remodeling in hypertrophic ventricular myocyte

It has been shown that the activation of calcineurin is involved in regulating ion channel remodeling in hypertrophic cardiomyocytes. But the precise role of calcineurin in the regulation of transient outward potassium current (I to), an ion channel associated with fatal arrhythmia, r...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yang Long, Deng Na, He Jionghong, Xia Guiling, Yang Ying, Zhao Yidong, Huo Zhaomei, Guo Chuxian
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0f5f8c37c1c9456399e913db5e09b707
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:It has been shown that the activation of calcineurin is involved in regulating ion channel remodeling in hypertrophic cardiomyocytes. But the precise role of calcineurin in the regulation of transient outward potassium current (I to), an ion channel associated with fatal arrhythmia, remains controversial. This study aimed to examine the effects of calcineurin Aβ (CnAβ) gene knockdown on I to channel remodeling and action potential duration (APD) in the hypertrophic ventricular myocytes of neonatal rats. Results showed that phenylephrine stimulation caused hypertrophy of ventricular myocytes, upregulation of CnAβ protein expression, downregulation of Kv4.2 mRNA and protein expression, a decrease in I to current density, and prolongation of APD. CnAβ gene knockdown significantly inhibited the effects of phenylephrine stimulation. Our data indicate that CnAβ gene knockdown can inhibit I to channel remodeling and APD prolongation in hypertrophic neonatal rat ventricular myocytes. This finding suggests that calcineurin may be a potential target for the prevention of malignant ventricular arrhythmia in a hypertrophic heart.