The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?

ABSTRACT History suggests that the 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus faces extinction unless it mutates to avoid already high global population immunity. The immune escape mechanisms potentially at its disposal include antigenic drift, antigenic shift via genetic reassortment, and intrasubtypic rea...

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Autores principales: David M. Morens, Jeffery K. Taubenberger, Anthony S. Fauci
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/0f6f34dc27da42ed99fff807c11f5956
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f6f34dc27da42ed99fff807c11f59562021-11-15T15:38:16ZThe 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?10.1128/mBio.00211-102150-7511https://doaj.org/article/0f6f34dc27da42ed99fff807c11f59562010-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.00211-10https://doaj.org/toc/2150-7511ABSTRACT History suggests that the 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus faces extinction unless it mutates to avoid already high global population immunity. The immune escape mechanisms potentially at its disposal include antigenic drift, antigenic shift via genetic reassortment, and intrasubtypic reassortment. Going back to the late 19th century, the evolutionary histories of past pandemic viruses are examined in an effort to better understand the nature and extent of the immune pressures faced by the 2009 pandemic virus in the immediate future. While human influenza viruses have often surprised us, available evidence leads to the hope that the current pandemic virus will continue to cause low or moderate mortality rates if it does not become extinct.David M. MorensJeffery K. TaubenbergerAnthony S. FauciAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleMicrobiologyQR1-502ENmBio, Vol 1, Iss 4 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle Microbiology
QR1-502
David M. Morens
Jeffery K. Taubenberger
Anthony S. Fauci
The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?
description ABSTRACT History suggests that the 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus faces extinction unless it mutates to avoid already high global population immunity. The immune escape mechanisms potentially at its disposal include antigenic drift, antigenic shift via genetic reassortment, and intrasubtypic reassortment. Going back to the late 19th century, the evolutionary histories of past pandemic viruses are examined in an effort to better understand the nature and extent of the immune pressures faced by the 2009 pandemic virus in the immediate future. While human influenza viruses have often surprised us, available evidence leads to the hope that the current pandemic virus will continue to cause low or moderate mortality rates if it does not become extinct.
format article
author David M. Morens
Jeffery K. Taubenberger
Anthony S. Fauci
author_facet David M. Morens
Jeffery K. Taubenberger
Anthony S. Fauci
author_sort David M. Morens
title The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?
title_short The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?
title_full The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?
title_fullStr The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?
title_full_unstemmed The 2009 H1N1 Pandemic Influenza Virus: What Next?
title_sort 2009 h1n1 pandemic influenza virus: what next?
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/0f6f34dc27da42ed99fff807c11f5956
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