Evidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown

Background: Although “social isolation” protects the life and health of Vietnamese citizens from the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it also triggers massive reductions in the economic activities of the country. Objective: our study aimed to identify negative impacts of COVID-19 on occupat...

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Autores principales: Anh Kim Dang, Xuan Thi Thanh Le, Huong Thi Le, Bach Xuan Tran, Toan Thi Thanh Do, Hanh Thi Bich Phan, Thao Thanh Nguyen, Quan Thi Pham, Nhung Thi Kim Ta, Quynh Thi Nguyen, Quan Van Duong, Men Thi Hoang, Hai Quang Pham, Trang Ha Nguyen, Linh Gia Vu, Carl A. Latkin, Cyrus SH Ho, Roger C. M. Ho
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Publicado: Ubiquity Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f828cc5bca340f8988f84d2537ef72f2021-12-02T11:52:24ZEvidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown2214-999610.5334/aogh.2976https://doaj.org/article/0f828cc5bca340f8988f84d2537ef72f2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/2976https://doaj.org/toc/2214-9996Background: Although “social isolation” protects the life and health of Vietnamese citizens from the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it also triggers massive reductions in the economic activities of the country. Objective: our study aimed to identify negative impacts of COVID-19 on occupations of Vietnamese people during the first national lockdown, including the quality and quantity of jobs as well as adverse problems at work due to COVID-19. Methods: A cross-sectional study using web-based platforms was conducted during the first time of social isolation in Vietnam at the beginning of April 2020. We utilized a respondent-driven sampling technique to select 1423 respondents from 63 cities and provinces over Vietnam. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to define sub-domains of perceived impacts of COVID-19 on occupations. Findings: Approximately two-thirds of respondents reported decreases in their income (61.6%), and 28.2% reported that their income deficit was 40% and above. The percentage of female individuals having decreased revenue due to COVID-19 was higher than that of male respondents (65.2% and 54.7%, respectively). “Worry that colleagues exposed to COVID-19 patients” and “Being alienated because employment-related to COVID-19” accounted for the highest score in each factor. Compared to healthcare workers, being self-employed/unemployed/retired were less likely to suffer from “Increased workload and conflicts due to COVID-19” and “Disclosure and discrimination related to COVID-19 work exposure.” Conclusion: Our study revealed a drastic reduction in both the quality and quantity of working, as well as the increased fear and stigmatization of exposure to COVID-19 at workplaces. Health protection and economic support are immediate targets that should be focused on when implementing policies and regulations.Anh Kim DangXuan Thi Thanh LeHuong Thi LeBach Xuan TranToan Thi Thanh DoHanh Thi Bich PhanThao Thanh NguyenQuan Thi PhamNhung Thi Kim TaQuynh Thi NguyenQuan Van DuongMen Thi HoangHai Quang PhamTrang Ha NguyenLinh Gia VuCarl A. LatkinCyrus SH HoRoger C. M. HoUbiquity PressarticleInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENAnnals of Global Health, Vol 86, Iss 1 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Anh Kim Dang
Xuan Thi Thanh Le
Huong Thi Le
Bach Xuan Tran
Toan Thi Thanh Do
Hanh Thi Bich Phan
Thao Thanh Nguyen
Quan Thi Pham
Nhung Thi Kim Ta
Quynh Thi Nguyen
Quan Van Duong
Men Thi Hoang
Hai Quang Pham
Trang Ha Nguyen
Linh Gia Vu
Carl A. Latkin
Cyrus SH Ho
Roger C. M. Ho
Evidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown
description Background: Although “social isolation” protects the life and health of Vietnamese citizens from the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, it also triggers massive reductions in the economic activities of the country. Objective: our study aimed to identify negative impacts of COVID-19 on occupations of Vietnamese people during the first national lockdown, including the quality and quantity of jobs as well as adverse problems at work due to COVID-19. Methods: A cross-sectional study using web-based platforms was conducted during the first time of social isolation in Vietnam at the beginning of April 2020. We utilized a respondent-driven sampling technique to select 1423 respondents from 63 cities and provinces over Vietnam. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was used to define sub-domains of perceived impacts of COVID-19 on occupations. Findings: Approximately two-thirds of respondents reported decreases in their income (61.6%), and 28.2% reported that their income deficit was 40% and above. The percentage of female individuals having decreased revenue due to COVID-19 was higher than that of male respondents (65.2% and 54.7%, respectively). “Worry that colleagues exposed to COVID-19 patients” and “Being alienated because employment-related to COVID-19” accounted for the highest score in each factor. Compared to healthcare workers, being self-employed/unemployed/retired were less likely to suffer from “Increased workload and conflicts due to COVID-19” and “Disclosure and discrimination related to COVID-19 work exposure.” Conclusion: Our study revealed a drastic reduction in both the quality and quantity of working, as well as the increased fear and stigmatization of exposure to COVID-19 at workplaces. Health protection and economic support are immediate targets that should be focused on when implementing policies and regulations.
format article
author Anh Kim Dang
Xuan Thi Thanh Le
Huong Thi Le
Bach Xuan Tran
Toan Thi Thanh Do
Hanh Thi Bich Phan
Thao Thanh Nguyen
Quan Thi Pham
Nhung Thi Kim Ta
Quynh Thi Nguyen
Quan Van Duong
Men Thi Hoang
Hai Quang Pham
Trang Ha Nguyen
Linh Gia Vu
Carl A. Latkin
Cyrus SH Ho
Roger C. M. Ho
author_facet Anh Kim Dang
Xuan Thi Thanh Le
Huong Thi Le
Bach Xuan Tran
Toan Thi Thanh Do
Hanh Thi Bich Phan
Thao Thanh Nguyen
Quan Thi Pham
Nhung Thi Kim Ta
Quynh Thi Nguyen
Quan Van Duong
Men Thi Hoang
Hai Quang Pham
Trang Ha Nguyen
Linh Gia Vu
Carl A. Latkin
Cyrus SH Ho
Roger C. M. Ho
author_sort Anh Kim Dang
title Evidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown
title_short Evidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown
title_full Evidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown
title_fullStr Evidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of COVID-19 Impacts on Occupations During the First Vietnamese National Lockdown
title_sort evidence of covid-19 impacts on occupations during the first vietnamese national lockdown
publisher Ubiquity Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/0f828cc5bca340f8988f84d2537ef72f
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