Identification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing

Clubroot caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is a devastating disease of cabbage (Brassica oleracea). To identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for clubroot resistance (CR) in B. oleracea, genomic resequencing was carried out in two sets of extreme pools, group I and group II, which were constructed...

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Autores principales: Fuquan Ce, Jiaqin Mei, Haiyan He, Yu Zhao, Wenhui Hu, Fengqun Yu, Qinfei Li, Xuesong Ren, Jun Si, Hongyuan Song, Wei Qian
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0f86879ad39a45a58718f743ba9bcf082021-11-16T05:38:43ZIdentification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.703520https://doaj.org/article/0f86879ad39a45a58718f743ba9bcf082021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.703520/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XClubroot caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is a devastating disease of cabbage (Brassica oleracea). To identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for clubroot resistance (CR) in B. oleracea, genomic resequencing was carried out in two sets of extreme pools, group I and group II, which were constructed separately from 110 and 74 F2 cloned lines derived from the cross between clubroot-resistant (R) cabbage “GZ87” (against race 4) and susceptible (S) cabbage “263.” Based on the QTL-sequencing (QTL-Seq) analysis of group I and group II, three QTLs (i.e., qCRc7-2, qCRc7-3, and qCRc7-4) were determined on the C07 chromosome. RNA-Seq and qRT-PCR were conducted in the extreme pools of group II before and after inoculation, and two potential candidate genes (i.e., Bol037115 and Bol042270), which exhibiting upregulation after inoculation in the R pool but downregulation in the S pool, were identified from the three QTLs on C07. A functional marker “SWU-OA” was developed from qCRc7-4 on C07, exhibiting ∼95% accuracy in identifying CR in 56 F2 lines. Our study will provide valuable information on resistance genes against P. brassicae and may accelerate the breeding process of B. oleracea with CR.Fuquan CeFuquan CeFuquan CeFuquan CeJiaqin MeiJiaqin MeiJiaqin MeiHaiyan HeHaiyan HeHaiyan HeYu ZhaoYu ZhaoWenhui HuWenhui HuWenhui HuFengqun YuQinfei LiQinfei LiQinfei LiXuesong RenXuesong RenXuesong RenJun SiJun SiJun SiHongyuan SongHongyuan SongHongyuan SongWei QianWei QianWei QianFrontiers Media S.A.articleBrassica oleraceaPlasmodiophora brassicaeclubrootgenomic resequencingcandidate genefunctional markerPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Brassica oleracea
Plasmodiophora brassicae
clubroot
genomic resequencing
candidate gene
functional marker
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle Brassica oleracea
Plasmodiophora brassicae
clubroot
genomic resequencing
candidate gene
functional marker
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Jiaqin Mei
Jiaqin Mei
Jiaqin Mei
Haiyan He
Haiyan He
Haiyan He
Yu Zhao
Yu Zhao
Wenhui Hu
Wenhui Hu
Wenhui Hu
Fengqun Yu
Qinfei Li
Qinfei Li
Qinfei Li
Xuesong Ren
Xuesong Ren
Xuesong Ren
Jun Si
Jun Si
Jun Si
Hongyuan Song
Hongyuan Song
Hongyuan Song
Wei Qian
Wei Qian
Wei Qian
Identification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing
description Clubroot caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae is a devastating disease of cabbage (Brassica oleracea). To identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for clubroot resistance (CR) in B. oleracea, genomic resequencing was carried out in two sets of extreme pools, group I and group II, which were constructed separately from 110 and 74 F2 cloned lines derived from the cross between clubroot-resistant (R) cabbage “GZ87” (against race 4) and susceptible (S) cabbage “263.” Based on the QTL-sequencing (QTL-Seq) analysis of group I and group II, three QTLs (i.e., qCRc7-2, qCRc7-3, and qCRc7-4) were determined on the C07 chromosome. RNA-Seq and qRT-PCR were conducted in the extreme pools of group II before and after inoculation, and two potential candidate genes (i.e., Bol037115 and Bol042270), which exhibiting upregulation after inoculation in the R pool but downregulation in the S pool, were identified from the three QTLs on C07. A functional marker “SWU-OA” was developed from qCRc7-4 on C07, exhibiting ∼95% accuracy in identifying CR in 56 F2 lines. Our study will provide valuable information on resistance genes against P. brassicae and may accelerate the breeding process of B. oleracea with CR.
format article
author Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Jiaqin Mei
Jiaqin Mei
Jiaqin Mei
Haiyan He
Haiyan He
Haiyan He
Yu Zhao
Yu Zhao
Wenhui Hu
Wenhui Hu
Wenhui Hu
Fengqun Yu
Qinfei Li
Qinfei Li
Qinfei Li
Xuesong Ren
Xuesong Ren
Xuesong Ren
Jun Si
Jun Si
Jun Si
Hongyuan Song
Hongyuan Song
Hongyuan Song
Wei Qian
Wei Qian
Wei Qian
author_facet Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Fuquan Ce
Jiaqin Mei
Jiaqin Mei
Jiaqin Mei
Haiyan He
Haiyan He
Haiyan He
Yu Zhao
Yu Zhao
Wenhui Hu
Wenhui Hu
Wenhui Hu
Fengqun Yu
Qinfei Li
Qinfei Li
Qinfei Li
Xuesong Ren
Xuesong Ren
Xuesong Ren
Jun Si
Jun Si
Jun Si
Hongyuan Song
Hongyuan Song
Hongyuan Song
Wei Qian
Wei Qian
Wei Qian
author_sort Fuquan Ce
title Identification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing
title_short Identification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing
title_full Identification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing
title_fullStr Identification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Candidate Genes for Clubroot-Resistance in Brassica oleracea Using Quantitative Trait Loci-Sequencing
title_sort identification of candidate genes for clubroot-resistance in brassica oleracea using quantitative trait loci-sequencing
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0f86879ad39a45a58718f743ba9bcf08
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