Conformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions.
Among several 'anion binding motifs', the recently described 'C(α)NN' motif occurring in the loop regions preceding a helix, is conserved through evolution both in sequence and its conformation. To establish the significance of the conserved sequence and their intrinsic affinity...
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2013
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oai:doaj.org-article:0f96cdb27e574afa903be9c019da93632021-11-18T07:53:44ZConformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0057366https://doaj.org/article/0f96cdb27e574afa903be9c019da93632013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23516403/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Among several 'anion binding motifs', the recently described 'C(α)NN' motif occurring in the loop regions preceding a helix, is conserved through evolution both in sequence and its conformation. To establish the significance of the conserved sequence and their intrinsic affinity for anions, a series of peptides containing the naturally occurring 'C(α)NN' motif at the N-terminus of a designed helix, have been modeled and studied in a context free system using computational techniques. Appearance of a single interacting site with negative binding free-energy for both the sulfate and phosphate ions, as evidenced in docking experiments, establishes that the 'C(α)NN' segment has an intrinsic affinity for anions. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation studies reveal that interaction with anion triggers a conformational switch from non-helical to helical state at the 'C(α)NN' segment, which extends the length of the anchoring-helix by one turn at the N-terminus. Computational experiments substantiate the significance of sequence/structural context and justify the conserved nature of the 'C(α)NN' sequence for anion recognition through "local" interaction.Tridip SheetSubhrangshu SupakarRaja BanerjeePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 3, p e57366 (2013) |
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Medicine R Science Q Tridip Sheet Subhrangshu Supakar Raja Banerjee Conformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions. |
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Among several 'anion binding motifs', the recently described 'C(α)NN' motif occurring in the loop regions preceding a helix, is conserved through evolution both in sequence and its conformation. To establish the significance of the conserved sequence and their intrinsic affinity for anions, a series of peptides containing the naturally occurring 'C(α)NN' motif at the N-terminus of a designed helix, have been modeled and studied in a context free system using computational techniques. Appearance of a single interacting site with negative binding free-energy for both the sulfate and phosphate ions, as evidenced in docking experiments, establishes that the 'C(α)NN' segment has an intrinsic affinity for anions. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation studies reveal that interaction with anion triggers a conformational switch from non-helical to helical state at the 'C(α)NN' segment, which extends the length of the anchoring-helix by one turn at the N-terminus. Computational experiments substantiate the significance of sequence/structural context and justify the conserved nature of the 'C(α)NN' sequence for anion recognition through "local" interaction. |
format |
article |
author |
Tridip Sheet Subhrangshu Supakar Raja Banerjee |
author_facet |
Tridip Sheet Subhrangshu Supakar Raja Banerjee |
author_sort |
Tridip Sheet |
title |
Conformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions. |
title_short |
Conformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions. |
title_full |
Conformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions. |
title_fullStr |
Conformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Conformational preference of 'CαNN' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions. |
title_sort |
conformational preference of 'cαnn' short peptide motif towards recognition of anions. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0f96cdb27e574afa903be9c019da9363 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tridipsheet conformationalpreferenceofcannshortpeptidemotiftowardsrecognitionofanions AT subhrangshusupakar conformationalpreferenceofcannshortpeptidemotiftowardsrecognitionofanions AT rajabanerjee conformationalpreferenceofcannshortpeptidemotiftowardsrecognitionofanions |
_version_ |
1718422772121600000 |