Towards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation.
Protein N-terminal acetylation is a major modification of eukaryotic proteins. Its functional implications include regulation of protein-protein interactions and targeting to membranes, as demonstrated by studies of a handful of proteins. Fifty years after its discovery, a potential general function...
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2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:0faccd58079e4e46ab83a328163896c22021-11-18T05:36:10ZTowards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation.1544-91731545-788510.1371/journal.pbio.1001074https://doaj.org/article/0faccd58079e4e46ab83a328163896c22011-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21655309/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1544-9173https://doaj.org/toc/1545-7885Protein N-terminal acetylation is a major modification of eukaryotic proteins. Its functional implications include regulation of protein-protein interactions and targeting to membranes, as demonstrated by studies of a handful of proteins. Fifty years after its discovery, a potential general function of the N-terminal acetyl group carried by thousands of unique proteins remains enigmatic. However, recent functional data suggest roles for N-terminal acetylation as a degradation signal and as a determining factor for preventing protein targeting to the secretory pathway, thus highlighting N-terminal acetylation as a major determinant for the life and death of proteins. These contributions represent new and intriguing hypotheses that will guide the research in the years to come.Thomas ArnesenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Biology, Vol 9, Iss 5, p e1001074 (2011) |
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Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Thomas Arnesen Towards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation. |
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Protein N-terminal acetylation is a major modification of eukaryotic proteins. Its functional implications include regulation of protein-protein interactions and targeting to membranes, as demonstrated by studies of a handful of proteins. Fifty years after its discovery, a potential general function of the N-terminal acetyl group carried by thousands of unique proteins remains enigmatic. However, recent functional data suggest roles for N-terminal acetylation as a degradation signal and as a determining factor for preventing protein targeting to the secretory pathway, thus highlighting N-terminal acetylation as a major determinant for the life and death of proteins. These contributions represent new and intriguing hypotheses that will guide the research in the years to come. |
format |
article |
author |
Thomas Arnesen |
author_facet |
Thomas Arnesen |
author_sort |
Thomas Arnesen |
title |
Towards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation. |
title_short |
Towards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation. |
title_full |
Towards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation. |
title_fullStr |
Towards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Towards a functional understanding of protein N-terminal acetylation. |
title_sort |
towards a functional understanding of protein n-terminal acetylation. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0faccd58079e4e46ab83a328163896c2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT thomasarnesen towardsafunctionalunderstandingofproteinnterminalacetylation |
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1718424895015092224 |