Phenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract

The leaves of Annona muricata (sirsak), Gynura procumbens (sambung nyawa), and Typhonium flagelliforme (keladi tikus) have been used as traditional medicines in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the antioxidant capacity and putatively identified phenolics from the leaves of three medicinal pla...

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Autores principales: Dewi Anggraini Septaningsih, Amalia Yunita, Cecep Abdurohman Putra, Irma Herawati Suparto, Suminar Setiati Achmadi, Rudi Heryanto, Mohamad Rafi
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Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:0fc03d4c7fb74411bb863bc2b82c31152021-12-02T18:02:39ZPhenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.62124https://doaj.org/article/0fc03d4c7fb74411bb863bc2b82c31152021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/62124https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578The leaves of Annona muricata (sirsak), Gynura procumbens (sambung nyawa), and Typhonium flagelliforme (keladi tikus) have been used as traditional medicines in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the antioxidant capacity and putatively identified phenolics from the leaves of three medicinal plants forementioned above. We used the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method for measuring radical scavenging (antioxidant assay) while the phenolics profiling was determined using UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS. The results showed that the percentage of radical scavenging activity of G. procumbens leaves extract in ethanol was higher than the other two plants. Phenolics profiling of the three medicinal plants was identified with 38 compounds belonging to flavones and flavanols hydroxycinnamic acid, and several other groups. The number of metabolites identified putatively was 12, 31, and 19 metabolites in the extracts of A. muricata, G. procumbens, and T. flagelliforme, respectively. The results confirmed the correlation between the phenolics presence and the antioxidant capacity of three plants used in this study.Dewi Anggraini SeptaningsihAmalia YunitaCecep Abdurohman PutraIrma Herawati SupartoSuminar Setiati AchmadiRudi HeryantoMohamad RafiDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticleannona muricataradical scavenging activitygynura procumbensphenolics profilingtyphonium flagelliformeuhplc-q-orbitrap hrmsChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 5, Pp 1140-1147 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic annona muricata
radical scavenging activity
gynura procumbens
phenolics profiling
typhonium flagelliforme
uhplc-q-orbitrap hrms
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle annona muricata
radical scavenging activity
gynura procumbens
phenolics profiling
typhonium flagelliforme
uhplc-q-orbitrap hrms
Chemistry
QD1-999
Dewi Anggraini Septaningsih
Amalia Yunita
Cecep Abdurohman Putra
Irma Herawati Suparto
Suminar Setiati Achmadi
Rudi Heryanto
Mohamad Rafi
Phenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract
description The leaves of Annona muricata (sirsak), Gynura procumbens (sambung nyawa), and Typhonium flagelliforme (keladi tikus) have been used as traditional medicines in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the antioxidant capacity and putatively identified phenolics from the leaves of three medicinal plants forementioned above. We used the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method for measuring radical scavenging (antioxidant assay) while the phenolics profiling was determined using UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS. The results showed that the percentage of radical scavenging activity of G. procumbens leaves extract in ethanol was higher than the other two plants. Phenolics profiling of the three medicinal plants was identified with 38 compounds belonging to flavones and flavanols hydroxycinnamic acid, and several other groups. The number of metabolites identified putatively was 12, 31, and 19 metabolites in the extracts of A. muricata, G. procumbens, and T. flagelliforme, respectively. The results confirmed the correlation between the phenolics presence and the antioxidant capacity of three plants used in this study.
format article
author Dewi Anggraini Septaningsih
Amalia Yunita
Cecep Abdurohman Putra
Irma Herawati Suparto
Suminar Setiati Achmadi
Rudi Heryanto
Mohamad Rafi
author_facet Dewi Anggraini Septaningsih
Amalia Yunita
Cecep Abdurohman Putra
Irma Herawati Suparto
Suminar Setiati Achmadi
Rudi Heryanto
Mohamad Rafi
author_sort Dewi Anggraini Septaningsih
title Phenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract
title_short Phenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract
title_full Phenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract
title_fullStr Phenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract
title_full_unstemmed Phenolics Profiling and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of <i>Annona muricata</i>, <i>Gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>Typhonium flagelliforme</i> Leaves Extract
title_sort phenolics profiling and free radical scavenging activity of <i>annona muricata</i>, <i>gynura procumbens</i>, and <i>typhonium flagelliforme</i> leaves extract
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/0fc03d4c7fb74411bb863bc2b82c3115
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