Two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors
Abstract Direct laser writing with an ultrashort laser beam pulses has emerged as a cost-effective single step technology for realizing high spatial resolution features of three-dimensional structures in confined footprints with potential for large area fabrication. Here we present the two-photon di...
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Nature Portfolio
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:0fdd0fa8cb934a3aa56b0b46308ffb362021-12-02T15:09:05ZTwo-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors10.1038/s41598-018-30194-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/0fdd0fa8cb934a3aa56b0b46308ffb362018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30194-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Direct laser writing with an ultrashort laser beam pulses has emerged as a cost-effective single step technology for realizing high spatial resolution features of three-dimensional structures in confined footprints with potential for large area fabrication. Here we present the two-photon direct laser writing technology to develop high-performance stretchable biomimetic three-dimensional micro-supercapacitors with the fractal electrode distance down to 1 µm. With multilayered graphene oxide films, we show the charge transfer capability enhanced by order of 102 while the energy storage density exceeds the results in current lithium-ion batteries. The stretchability and the volumetric capacitance are increased to 150% and 86 mF/cm3 (0.181 mF/cm2), respectively. This additive nanofabrication method is highly desirable for the development of self-sustainable stretchable energy storage integrated with wearable technologies. The flexible and stretchable energy storage with a high energy density opens the new opportunity for on-chip sensing, imaging, and monitoring.Litty V. ThekkekaraXi ChenMin GuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Litty V. Thekkekara Xi Chen Min Gu Two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors |
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Abstract Direct laser writing with an ultrashort laser beam pulses has emerged as a cost-effective single step technology for realizing high spatial resolution features of three-dimensional structures in confined footprints with potential for large area fabrication. Here we present the two-photon direct laser writing technology to develop high-performance stretchable biomimetic three-dimensional micro-supercapacitors with the fractal electrode distance down to 1 µm. With multilayered graphene oxide films, we show the charge transfer capability enhanced by order of 102 while the energy storage density exceeds the results in current lithium-ion batteries. The stretchability and the volumetric capacitance are increased to 150% and 86 mF/cm3 (0.181 mF/cm2), respectively. This additive nanofabrication method is highly desirable for the development of self-sustainable stretchable energy storage integrated with wearable technologies. The flexible and stretchable energy storage with a high energy density opens the new opportunity for on-chip sensing, imaging, and monitoring. |
format |
article |
author |
Litty V. Thekkekara Xi Chen Min Gu |
author_facet |
Litty V. Thekkekara Xi Chen Min Gu |
author_sort |
Litty V. Thekkekara |
title |
Two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors |
title_short |
Two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors |
title_full |
Two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors |
title_fullStr |
Two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors |
title_sort |
two-photon-induced stretchable graphene supercapacitors |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/0fdd0fa8cb934a3aa56b0b46308ffb36 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT littyvthekkekara twophotoninducedstretchablegraphenesupercapacitors AT xichen twophotoninducedstretchablegraphenesupercapacitors AT mingu twophotoninducedstretchablegraphenesupercapacitors |
_version_ |
1718387920041148416 |