Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals

Abstract Mechano-acoustic signals emanating from the heart and lungs contain valuable information about the cardiopulmonary system. Unobtrusive wearable sensors capable of monitoring these signals longitudinally can detect early pathological signatures and titrate care accordingly. Here, we present...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Pranav Gupta, Mohammad J. Moghimi, Yaesuk Jeong, Divya Gupta, Omer T. Inan, Farrokh Ayazi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2020
Materias:	Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/101b51ac05804ba5ae76ea1ca151defd
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:101b51ac05804ba5ae76ea1ca151defd
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:101b51ac05804ba5ae76ea1ca151defd2021-12-02T14:28:20ZPrecision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals10.1038/s41746-020-0225-72398-6352https://doaj.org/article/101b51ac05804ba5ae76ea1ca151defd2020-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-020-0225-7https://doaj.org/toc/2398-6352Abstract Mechano-acoustic signals emanating from the heart and lungs contain valuable information about the cardiopulmonary system. Unobtrusive wearable sensors capable of monitoring these signals longitudinally can detect early pathological signatures and titrate care accordingly. Here, we present a wearable, hermetically-sealed high-precision vibration sensor that combines the characteristics of an accelerometer and a contact microphone to acquire wideband mechano-acoustic physiological signals, and enable simultaneous monitoring of multiple health factors associated with the cardiopulmonary system including heart and respiratory rate, heart sounds, lung sounds, and body motion and position of an individual. The encapsulated accelerometer contact microphone (ACM) utilizes nano-gap transducers to achieve extraordinary sensitivity in a wide bandwidth (DC-12 kHz) with high dynamic range. The sensors were used to obtain health factors of six control subjects with varying body mass index, and their feasibility in detection of weak mechano-acoustic signals such as pathological heart sounds and shallow breathing patterns is evaluated on patients with preexisting conditions.Pranav GuptaMohammad J. MoghimiYaesuk JeongDivya GuptaOmer T. InanFarrokh AyaziNature PortfolioarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7ENnpj Digital Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7
spellingShingle	Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Pranav Gupta Mohammad J. Moghimi Yaesuk Jeong Divya Gupta Omer T. Inan Farrokh Ayazi Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals
description	Abstract Mechano-acoustic signals emanating from the heart and lungs contain valuable information about the cardiopulmonary system. Unobtrusive wearable sensors capable of monitoring these signals longitudinally can detect early pathological signatures and titrate care accordingly. Here, we present a wearable, hermetically-sealed high-precision vibration sensor that combines the characteristics of an accelerometer and a contact microphone to acquire wideband mechano-acoustic physiological signals, and enable simultaneous monitoring of multiple health factors associated with the cardiopulmonary system including heart and respiratory rate, heart sounds, lung sounds, and body motion and position of an individual. The encapsulated accelerometer contact microphone (ACM) utilizes nano-gap transducers to achieve extraordinary sensitivity in a wide bandwidth (DC-12 kHz) with high dynamic range. The sensors were used to obtain health factors of six control subjects with varying body mass index, and their feasibility in detection of weak mechano-acoustic signals such as pathological heart sounds and shallow breathing patterns is evaluated on patients with preexisting conditions.
format	article
author	Pranav Gupta Mohammad J. Moghimi Yaesuk Jeong Divya Gupta Omer T. Inan Farrokh Ayazi
author_facet	Pranav Gupta Mohammad J. Moghimi Yaesuk Jeong Divya Gupta Omer T. Inan Farrokh Ayazi
author_sort	Pranav Gupta
title	Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals
title_short	Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals
title_full	Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals
title_fullStr	Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals
title_full_unstemmed	Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals
title_sort	precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/101b51ac05804ba5ae76ea1ca151defd
work_keys_str_mv	AT pranavgupta precisionwearableaccelerometercontactmicrophonesforlongitudinalmonitoringofmechanoacousticcardiopulmonarysignals AT mohammadjmoghimi precisionwearableaccelerometercontactmicrophonesforlongitudinalmonitoringofmechanoacousticcardiopulmonarysignals AT yaesukjeong precisionwearableaccelerometercontactmicrophonesforlongitudinalmonitoringofmechanoacousticcardiopulmonarysignals AT divyagupta precisionwearableaccelerometercontactmicrophonesforlongitudinalmonitoringofmechanoacousticcardiopulmonarysignals AT omertinan precisionwearableaccelerometercontactmicrophonesforlongitudinalmonitoringofmechanoacousticcardiopulmonarysignals AT farrokhayazi precisionwearableaccelerometercontactmicrophonesforlongitudinalmonitoringofmechanoacousticcardiopulmonarysignals
_version_	1718391234440986624

Precision wearable accelerometer contact microphones for longitudinal monitoring of mechano-acoustic cardiopulmonary signals

Ejemplares similares