Crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production
Abstract Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a DNA sensor that responds to pathogens and induces type I interferon production. Herein, the role of STING in house dust mite extract (HDM)-induced allergic asthma was investigated. C57BL/6 wild-type (WT) and Sting −/− mice were intratracheally sen...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:10335e65b5204b69a49af1b8884668732021-12-02T17:14:30ZCrucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production10.1038/s41598-021-92561-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/10335e65b5204b69a49af1b8884668732021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92561-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a DNA sensor that responds to pathogens and induces type I interferon production. Herein, the role of STING in house dust mite extract (HDM)-induced allergic asthma was investigated. C57BL/6 wild-type (WT) and Sting −/− mice were intratracheally sensitized with HDM, and the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), sera, lungs, and mediastinal lymph nodes (MLNs) were analyzed. The total and HDM-specific serum IgE levels were lower in Sting −/− mice than in WT mice. B cell and IgE-positive B cell proportion in BALF and MLNs, respectively, was significantly lower in Sting −/− mice than in WT mice. Additionally, cyclic GMP-AMP, a STING ligand, augmented total and HDM-specific serum IgE levels and B cell proportion in BALF when applied in combination with HDM. To elucidate the role of STING in IgE production, follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, which are involved in B cell maturation, were investigated. Tfh cell proportion in MLNs decreased in Sting −/− mice, and IL-4 and IL-13 production by HDM-restimulated MLN cells from HDM-sensitized mice was decreased in Sting −/− mice compared with WT mice. Thus, STING plays an important role in the maturation and class switching of IgE-producing B cells in allergic inflammation via Tfh cells.Hiroki NunokawaYusuke MurakamiTakashi IshiiTomoya NaritaHaruyuki IshiiHajime TakizawaNaomi YamashitaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hiroki Nunokawa Yusuke Murakami Takashi Ishii Tomoya Narita Haruyuki Ishii Hajime Takizawa Naomi Yamashita Crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production |
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Abstract Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a DNA sensor that responds to pathogens and induces type I interferon production. Herein, the role of STING in house dust mite extract (HDM)-induced allergic asthma was investigated. C57BL/6 wild-type (WT) and Sting −/− mice were intratracheally sensitized with HDM, and the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), sera, lungs, and mediastinal lymph nodes (MLNs) were analyzed. The total and HDM-specific serum IgE levels were lower in Sting −/− mice than in WT mice. B cell and IgE-positive B cell proportion in BALF and MLNs, respectively, was significantly lower in Sting −/− mice than in WT mice. Additionally, cyclic GMP-AMP, a STING ligand, augmented total and HDM-specific serum IgE levels and B cell proportion in BALF when applied in combination with HDM. To elucidate the role of STING in IgE production, follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, which are involved in B cell maturation, were investigated. Tfh cell proportion in MLNs decreased in Sting −/− mice, and IL-4 and IL-13 production by HDM-restimulated MLN cells from HDM-sensitized mice was decreased in Sting −/− mice compared with WT mice. Thus, STING plays an important role in the maturation and class switching of IgE-producing B cells in allergic inflammation via Tfh cells. |
format |
article |
author |
Hiroki Nunokawa Yusuke Murakami Takashi Ishii Tomoya Narita Haruyuki Ishii Hajime Takizawa Naomi Yamashita |
author_facet |
Hiroki Nunokawa Yusuke Murakami Takashi Ishii Tomoya Narita Haruyuki Ishii Hajime Takizawa Naomi Yamashita |
author_sort |
Hiroki Nunokawa |
title |
Crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production |
title_short |
Crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production |
title_full |
Crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production |
title_fullStr |
Crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production |
title_full_unstemmed |
Crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced IgE production |
title_sort |
crucial role of stimulator of interferon genes-dependent signaling in house dust mite extract-induced ige production |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/10335e65b5204b69a49af1b888466873 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718381304489181184 |