A designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors

Abstract Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) generate various transduction signals by interaction with fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) and are involved in various biological functions such as cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. Malfunction of these proteins may lead to the de...

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Autores principales: Dae-Eun Cheong, Hye-Ji Choi, Su-Kyoung Yoo, Hun-Dong Lee, Geun-Joong Kim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1052c16b7f064dbda9e425a7265849d3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1052c16b7f064dbda9e425a7265849d32021-11-08T10:48:54ZA designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors10.1038/s41598-021-01029-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1052c16b7f064dbda9e425a7265849d32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01029-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) generate various transduction signals by interaction with fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) and are involved in various biological functions such as cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. Malfunction of these proteins may lead to the development of various diseases, including cancer. Accordingly, FGFRs are considered an alternative therapeutic target for protein and/or gene therapy. However, the screening of antagonists or agonists of FGFRs is challenging due to their complex structural features associated with protein expression. Herein, we conducted the development of a protease-free cleavable tag (PFCT) for enhancing the solubility of difficult-to express protein by combining maltose-binding protein (MBP) and the C-terminal region of Npu intein. To validate the availability of the resulting tag for the functional production of extracellular domains of FGFRs (Ec_FGFRs), we performed fusion of PFCT with the N-terminus of Ec_FGFRs and analyzed the expression patterns. Almost all PFCT-Ec_FGFR fusion proteins were mainly detected in the soluble fraction except for Ec_FGFR4. Upon addition of the N-terminal region of Npu intein, approximately 85% of the PFCT-Ec_FGFRs was separated into PFCT and Ec_FGFR via intein-mediated cleavage. Additionally, the structural integrity of Ec_FGFR was confirmed by affinity purification using heparin column. Taken together, our study demonstrated that the PFCT could be used for soluble expression and selective separation of Ec_FGFRs.Dae-Eun CheongHye-Ji ChoiSu-Kyoung YooHun-Dong LeeGeun-Joong KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dae-Eun Cheong
Hye-Ji Choi
Su-Kyoung Yoo
Hun-Dong Lee
Geun-Joong Kim
A designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors
description Abstract Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) generate various transduction signals by interaction with fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) and are involved in various biological functions such as cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. Malfunction of these proteins may lead to the development of various diseases, including cancer. Accordingly, FGFRs are considered an alternative therapeutic target for protein and/or gene therapy. However, the screening of antagonists or agonists of FGFRs is challenging due to their complex structural features associated with protein expression. Herein, we conducted the development of a protease-free cleavable tag (PFCT) for enhancing the solubility of difficult-to express protein by combining maltose-binding protein (MBP) and the C-terminal region of Npu intein. To validate the availability of the resulting tag for the functional production of extracellular domains of FGFRs (Ec_FGFRs), we performed fusion of PFCT with the N-terminus of Ec_FGFRs and analyzed the expression patterns. Almost all PFCT-Ec_FGFR fusion proteins were mainly detected in the soluble fraction except for Ec_FGFR4. Upon addition of the N-terminal region of Npu intein, approximately 85% of the PFCT-Ec_FGFRs was separated into PFCT and Ec_FGFR via intein-mediated cleavage. Additionally, the structural integrity of Ec_FGFR was confirmed by affinity purification using heparin column. Taken together, our study demonstrated that the PFCT could be used for soluble expression and selective separation of Ec_FGFRs.
format article
author Dae-Eun Cheong
Hye-Ji Choi
Su-Kyoung Yoo
Hun-Dong Lee
Geun-Joong Kim
author_facet Dae-Eun Cheong
Hye-Ji Choi
Su-Kyoung Yoo
Hun-Dong Lee
Geun-Joong Kim
author_sort Dae-Eun Cheong
title A designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors
title_short A designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors
title_full A designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors
title_fullStr A designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors
title_full_unstemmed A designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors
title_sort designed fusion tag for soluble expression and selective separation of extracellular domains of fibroblast growth factor receptors
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1052c16b7f064dbda9e425a7265849d3
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