Left Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure

Low-output forward flow and impaired maximal exercise oxygen uptake (VO2 max) are hallmarks of patients in advanced heart failure. The continuous-flow left ventricular assist device is a cutting-edge therapy proven to increase forward flow, yet this therapy does not yield consistent improvements in...

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Autor principal: Erik H Van Iterson
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Radcliffe Medical Media 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/10541531867c4f1f8d44e97e3fe395db
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10541531867c4f1f8d44e97e3fe395db2021-12-04T16:01:54ZLeft Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure10.15420/cfr.2019.10.22057-75592057-7540https://doaj.org/article/10541531867c4f1f8d44e97e3fe395db2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cfrjournal.com/articles/Left-Ventricular-Assist-Device-Support-Heart-Failurehttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-7540https://doaj.org/toc/2057-7559Low-output forward flow and impaired maximal exercise oxygen uptake (VO2 max) are hallmarks of patients in advanced heart failure. The continuous-flow left ventricular assist device is a cutting-edge therapy proven to increase forward flow, yet this therapy does not yield consistent improvements in VO2 max. The science of how adjustable artificial forward flow impacts the exercise physiology of heart failure and physical O2 transport between the central and peripheral systems is unclear. This review focuses on the exercise physiology of axial continuous-flow left ventricular assist device support and the impact that pump speed has on the interactive convective and diffusive components of whole-body physical O2 transport and VO2.Erik H Van ItersonRadcliffe Medical MediaarticleDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENCardiac Failure Review , Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 162-168 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Erik H Van Iterson
Left Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure
description Low-output forward flow and impaired maximal exercise oxygen uptake (VO2 max) are hallmarks of patients in advanced heart failure. The continuous-flow left ventricular assist device is a cutting-edge therapy proven to increase forward flow, yet this therapy does not yield consistent improvements in VO2 max. The science of how adjustable artificial forward flow impacts the exercise physiology of heart failure and physical O2 transport between the central and peripheral systems is unclear. This review focuses on the exercise physiology of axial continuous-flow left ventricular assist device support and the impact that pump speed has on the interactive convective and diffusive components of whole-body physical O2 transport and VO2.
format article
author Erik H Van Iterson
author_facet Erik H Van Iterson
author_sort Erik H Van Iterson
title Left Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure
title_short Left Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure
title_full Left Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure
title_fullStr Left Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure
title_full_unstemmed Left Ventricular Assist Device Support Complicates the Exercise Physiology of Oxygen Transport and Uptake in Heart Failure
title_sort left ventricular assist device support complicates the exercise physiology of oxygen transport and uptake in heart failure
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/10541531867c4f1f8d44e97e3fe395db
work_keys_str_mv AT erikhvaniterson leftventricularassistdevicesupportcomplicatestheexercisephysiologyofoxygentransportanduptakeinheartfailure
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