Impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma

Abstract For advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), although platinum/pemetrexed is known to result in a longer survival compared with other regimens, the outcome in the adjuvant setting is still unknown. In this study, the difference of the disease-free survival (DFS) between lun...

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Autores principales: Xiaoyu Zhai, Qiwen Zheng, Lu Yang, Yixiang Zhu, Junling Li, Yutao Liu, Ziping Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:105c6a8feff241cba53acd01896246292021-12-02T15:06:03ZImpact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma10.1038/s41598-017-01347-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/105c6a8feff241cba53acd01896246292017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01347-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract For advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), although platinum/pemetrexed is known to result in a longer survival compared with other regimens, the outcome in the adjuvant setting is still unknown. In this study, the difference of the disease-free survival (DFS) between lung adenocarcinoma patients treated with platinum/pemetrexed and with other platinum-based doublets was concerned. A total of 389 radically resected lung adenocarcinoma patients received adjuvant chemotherapy with platinum/pemetrexed chemotherapy (Group A, n = 143) or other third generation platinum-based regimens (Group B, n = 246) were analyzed in terms of DFS. Propensity score matching (PSM) allowed generation of best matched pairs for the two categories. DFS was proved to be considerably better in pemetrexed doublets group (P = 0.0079); and platinum/pemetrexed was found to be associated with lower rates of several hematological and non-hematological adverse events (AEs), when compared with gemcitabine containing chemotherapy (leukopenia: RR 0.514, p = 0.001; neutropenia: RR 0.688, p = 0.002), or taxanes-doublets treatment (leukopenia: RR 0.685, p = 0.019; neutropenia: RR 0.805, p = 0.032). For patients with radically resected pulmonary adenocarcinoma, adjuvant chemotherapy with platinum/pemetrexed results in a better DFS and a less clinical toxicity in comparison with non-pemetrexed based doublets.Xiaoyu ZhaiQiwen ZhengLu YangYixiang ZhuJunling LiYutao LiuZiping WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiaoyu Zhai
Qiwen Zheng
Lu Yang
Yixiang Zhu
Junling Li
Yutao Liu
Ziping Wang
Impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma
description Abstract For advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), although platinum/pemetrexed is known to result in a longer survival compared with other regimens, the outcome in the adjuvant setting is still unknown. In this study, the difference of the disease-free survival (DFS) between lung adenocarcinoma patients treated with platinum/pemetrexed and with other platinum-based doublets was concerned. A total of 389 radically resected lung adenocarcinoma patients received adjuvant chemotherapy with platinum/pemetrexed chemotherapy (Group A, n = 143) or other third generation platinum-based regimens (Group B, n = 246) were analyzed in terms of DFS. Propensity score matching (PSM) allowed generation of best matched pairs for the two categories. DFS was proved to be considerably better in pemetrexed doublets group (P = 0.0079); and platinum/pemetrexed was found to be associated with lower rates of several hematological and non-hematological adverse events (AEs), when compared with gemcitabine containing chemotherapy (leukopenia: RR 0.514, p = 0.001; neutropenia: RR 0.688, p = 0.002), or taxanes-doublets treatment (leukopenia: RR 0.685, p = 0.019; neutropenia: RR 0.805, p = 0.032). For patients with radically resected pulmonary adenocarcinoma, adjuvant chemotherapy with platinum/pemetrexed results in a better DFS and a less clinical toxicity in comparison with non-pemetrexed based doublets.
format article
author Xiaoyu Zhai
Qiwen Zheng
Lu Yang
Yixiang Zhu
Junling Li
Yutao Liu
Ziping Wang
author_facet Xiaoyu Zhai
Qiwen Zheng
Lu Yang
Yixiang Zhu
Junling Li
Yutao Liu
Ziping Wang
author_sort Xiaoyu Zhai
title Impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma
title_short Impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma
title_full Impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma
title_sort impact of platinum/pemetrexed combination versus other platinum-based regimens on adjuvant chemotherapy in resected lung adenocarcinoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/105c6a8feff241cba53acd0189624629
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyuzhai impactofplatinumpemetrexedcombinationversusotherplatinumbasedregimensonadjuvantchemotherapyinresectedlungadenocarcinoma
AT qiwenzheng impactofplatinumpemetrexedcombinationversusotherplatinumbasedregimensonadjuvantchemotherapyinresectedlungadenocarcinoma
AT luyang impactofplatinumpemetrexedcombinationversusotherplatinumbasedregimensonadjuvantchemotherapyinresectedlungadenocarcinoma
AT yixiangzhu impactofplatinumpemetrexedcombinationversusotherplatinumbasedregimensonadjuvantchemotherapyinresectedlungadenocarcinoma
AT junlingli impactofplatinumpemetrexedcombinationversusotherplatinumbasedregimensonadjuvantchemotherapyinresectedlungadenocarcinoma
AT yutaoliu impactofplatinumpemetrexedcombinationversusotherplatinumbasedregimensonadjuvantchemotherapyinresectedlungadenocarcinoma
AT zipingwang impactofplatinumpemetrexedcombinationversusotherplatinumbasedregimensonadjuvantchemotherapyinresectedlungadenocarcinoma
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