Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira

Morocco is experiencing demographic and epidemiological changes marked by an increase in the proportion of elderly people accompanied by a growing prevalence of chronic diseases and disabilities, thus leading to an increase in the demand for health care. the Moroccan health system therefore faces th...

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Autores principales: Mejdouli Hicham, Baali Abdellatif, Amor Hakima, Ouzennou Nadia
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/106f7ade059a44ea83eac9ea7e1a64f1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:106f7ade059a44ea83eac9ea7e1a64f12021-12-02T17:11:26ZDeterminants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131902021https://doaj.org/article/106f7ade059a44ea83eac9ea7e1a64f12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_02021.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Morocco is experiencing demographic and epidemiological changes marked by an increase in the proportion of elderly people accompanied by a growing prevalence of chronic diseases and disabilities, thus leading to an increase in the demand for health care. the Moroccan health system therefore faces the challenge of meeting the specific needs of older populations in terms of access to and use of health care services. To achieve this, the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends a community-based approach, based on primary health care facilities (PHCFs), to the provision of services for older people. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study based on a quantitative approach. The survey was carried out via a questionnaire intended for a sample of 739 people aged 60 years and over attending the ESSPs in the province of Essaouira between January and February of the year 2020. Our study has allowed us to understand the determinants related to the use of PHC by the elderly in the province of Essaouira. These determinants concern the characteristics of the elderly as well as the organisational and institutional aspects of the care offer. The bivariate analysis of the results showed a statistically significant association between the use of PHC by the elderly and the area of residence, gender, level of education, distance travelled to health facilities, quality of reception, and availability of medicines. Policymakers are called upon to consider the determinants of the use of PHC in order to better address the health needs of older people, and also to respond to WHO guidance in this area.Mejdouli HichamBaali AbdellatifAmor HakimaOuzennou NadiaEDP Sciencesarticledeterminantsaccess to careelderly peoplemoroccoEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 02021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic determinants
access to care
elderly people
morocco
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle determinants
access to care
elderly people
morocco
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Mejdouli Hicham
Baali Abdellatif
Amor Hakima
Ouzennou Nadia
Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira
description Morocco is experiencing demographic and epidemiological changes marked by an increase in the proportion of elderly people accompanied by a growing prevalence of chronic diseases and disabilities, thus leading to an increase in the demand for health care. the Moroccan health system therefore faces the challenge of meeting the specific needs of older populations in terms of access to and use of health care services. To achieve this, the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends a community-based approach, based on primary health care facilities (PHCFs), to the provision of services for older people. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study based on a quantitative approach. The survey was carried out via a questionnaire intended for a sample of 739 people aged 60 years and over attending the ESSPs in the province of Essaouira between January and February of the year 2020. Our study has allowed us to understand the determinants related to the use of PHC by the elderly in the province of Essaouira. These determinants concern the characteristics of the elderly as well as the organisational and institutional aspects of the care offer. The bivariate analysis of the results showed a statistically significant association between the use of PHC by the elderly and the area of residence, gender, level of education, distance travelled to health facilities, quality of reception, and availability of medicines. Policymakers are called upon to consider the determinants of the use of PHC in order to better address the health needs of older people, and also to respond to WHO guidance in this area.
format article
author Mejdouli Hicham
Baali Abdellatif
Amor Hakima
Ouzennou Nadia
author_facet Mejdouli Hicham
Baali Abdellatif
Amor Hakima
Ouzennou Nadia
author_sort Mejdouli Hicham
title Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira
title_short Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira
title_full Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira
title_fullStr Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira
title_sort determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of essaouira
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/106f7ade059a44ea83eac9ea7e1a64f1
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AT amorhakima determinantsofaccesstoprimaryhealthcarefortheelderlyintheprovinceofessaouira
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