Student Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century

This paper determines which instructional roles and outputs are important in the 21st century from the perspective of students in asynchronous learning environments. This research work uses a literature review, in-depth interviews with experts, and a pilot study with students to define the instructo...

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Autores principales: Pilar Gómez-Rey, Elena Barbera, Francisco Fernández-Navarro
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Athabasca University Press 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1070ef8357bf49cca26afa991325b183
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1070ef8357bf49cca26afa991325b1832021-12-02T16:59:50ZStudent Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century10.19173/irrodl.v18i2.28911492-3831https://doaj.org/article/1070ef8357bf49cca26afa991325b1832017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2891https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831This paper determines which instructional roles and outputs are important in the 21st century from the perspective of students in asynchronous learning environments. This research work uses a literature review, in-depth interviews with experts, and a pilot study with students to define the instructors’ outputs. Following this, roles are determined by using a quantitative methodology (in a sample of 925 students). To our knowledge, the remaining research works on this topic identify the online instructors' roles by a qualitative analysis. The findings suggest that a new role, the life skill promoter, has emerged. Furthermore, analysis of the remaining roles (pedagogical, designer, social, technical and managerial) showed that: (i) online instructors are, first and foremost, pedagogues; (ii) the design of the particular online program influences the pedagogical and designer roles and; (iii) the managerial role has declined in importance over the years due to the development of more intuitive and transparent online scenarios from the beginning of the course onward. Pilar Gómez-ReyElena BarberaFrancisco Fernández-NavarroAthabasca University Pressarticleasynchronous learning environmentshigher educationinstructors' roleslife skillsstudent's perceptionsSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 18, Iss 2 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic asynchronous learning environments
higher education
instructors' roles
life skills
student's perceptions
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
spellingShingle asynchronous learning environments
higher education
instructors' roles
life skills
student's perceptions
Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Pilar Gómez-Rey
Elena Barbera
Francisco Fernández-Navarro
Student Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century
description This paper determines which instructional roles and outputs are important in the 21st century from the perspective of students in asynchronous learning environments. This research work uses a literature review, in-depth interviews with experts, and a pilot study with students to define the instructors’ outputs. Following this, roles are determined by using a quantitative methodology (in a sample of 925 students). To our knowledge, the remaining research works on this topic identify the online instructors' roles by a qualitative analysis. The findings suggest that a new role, the life skill promoter, has emerged. Furthermore, analysis of the remaining roles (pedagogical, designer, social, technical and managerial) showed that: (i) online instructors are, first and foremost, pedagogues; (ii) the design of the particular online program influences the pedagogical and designer roles and; (iii) the managerial role has declined in importance over the years due to the development of more intuitive and transparent online scenarios from the beginning of the course onward.
format article
author Pilar Gómez-Rey
Elena Barbera
Francisco Fernández-Navarro
author_facet Pilar Gómez-Rey
Elena Barbera
Francisco Fernández-Navarro
author_sort Pilar Gómez-Rey
title Student Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century
title_short Student Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century
title_full Student Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century
title_fullStr Student Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century
title_full_unstemmed Student Voices on the Roles of Instructors in Asynchronous Learning Environments in the 21st Century
title_sort student voices on the roles of instructors in asynchronous learning environments in the 21st century
publisher Athabasca University Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1070ef8357bf49cca26afa991325b183
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AT elenabarbera studentvoicesontherolesofinstructorsinasynchronouslearningenvironmentsinthe21stcentury
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