Perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations
Summary: The desire toward decarbonization and renewable energy has sparked research interests in reactive CO2 separations, such as direct air capture that utilize electricity as opposed to conventional thermal and pressure swing processes, which are energy-intensive, cost-prohibitive, and fossil-fu...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:107d698b177c44d4b0ee8346feddce2c2021-11-26T04:37:45ZPerspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103422https://doaj.org/article/107d698b177c44d4b0ee8346feddce2c2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221013936https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: The desire toward decarbonization and renewable energy has sparked research interests in reactive CO2 separations, such as direct air capture that utilize electricity as opposed to conventional thermal and pressure swing processes, which are energy-intensive, cost-prohibitive, and fossil-fuel dependent. Although the electrochemical approaches in CO2 capture that support negative emissions technologies are promising in terms of modularity, smaller footprint, mild reaction conditions, and possibility to integrate into conversion processes, their practice depends on the wider availability of renewable electricity. This perspective discusses key advances made in electrolytes and electrodes with redox-active moieties that reversibly capture CO2 or facilitate its transport from a CO2-rich side to a CO2-lean side within the last decade. In support of the discovery of new heterogeneous electrode materials and electrolytes with redox carriers, the role of computational chemistry is also discussed.Burcu GurkanXiao SuAidan KlemmYonghwan KimShaama Mallikarjun SharadaAndres Rodriguez-KatakuraKareesa J. KronElsevierarticleElectrochemical energy conversionEnergy sustainabilityMaterials scienceMaterials chemistryComputational materials scienceEnergy materialsScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 103422- (2021) |
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Electrochemical energy conversion Energy sustainability Materials science Materials chemistry Computational materials science Energy materials Science Q |
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Electrochemical energy conversion Energy sustainability Materials science Materials chemistry Computational materials science Energy materials Science Q Burcu Gurkan Xiao Su Aidan Klemm Yonghwan Kim Shaama Mallikarjun Sharada Andres Rodriguez-Katakura Kareesa J. Kron Perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations |
description |
Summary: The desire toward decarbonization and renewable energy has sparked research interests in reactive CO2 separations, such as direct air capture that utilize electricity as opposed to conventional thermal and pressure swing processes, which are energy-intensive, cost-prohibitive, and fossil-fuel dependent. Although the electrochemical approaches in CO2 capture that support negative emissions technologies are promising in terms of modularity, smaller footprint, mild reaction conditions, and possibility to integrate into conversion processes, their practice depends on the wider availability of renewable electricity. This perspective discusses key advances made in electrolytes and electrodes with redox-active moieties that reversibly capture CO2 or facilitate its transport from a CO2-rich side to a CO2-lean side within the last decade. In support of the discovery of new heterogeneous electrode materials and electrolytes with redox carriers, the role of computational chemistry is also discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Burcu Gurkan Xiao Su Aidan Klemm Yonghwan Kim Shaama Mallikarjun Sharada Andres Rodriguez-Katakura Kareesa J. Kron |
author_facet |
Burcu Gurkan Xiao Su Aidan Klemm Yonghwan Kim Shaama Mallikarjun Sharada Andres Rodriguez-Katakura Kareesa J. Kron |
author_sort |
Burcu Gurkan |
title |
Perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations |
title_short |
Perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations |
title_full |
Perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations |
title_fullStr |
Perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive CO2 separations |
title_sort |
perspective and challenges in electrochemical approaches for reactive co2 separations |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/107d698b177c44d4b0ee8346feddce2c |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT burcugurkan perspectiveandchallengesinelectrochemicalapproachesforreactiveco2separations AT xiaosu perspectiveandchallengesinelectrochemicalapproachesforreactiveco2separations AT aidanklemm perspectiveandchallengesinelectrochemicalapproachesforreactiveco2separations AT yonghwankim perspectiveandchallengesinelectrochemicalapproachesforreactiveco2separations AT shaamamallikarjunsharada perspectiveandchallengesinelectrochemicalapproachesforreactiveco2separations AT andresrodriguezkatakura perspectiveandchallengesinelectrochemicalapproachesforreactiveco2separations AT kareesajkron perspectiveandchallengesinelectrochemicalapproachesforreactiveco2separations |
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1718409823840632832 |