Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content

Abstract. Oktafitria D, Febriyantiningrum K, Jadid N, Nurfitria N, Rahmadani F, Amrullah A, Hidayati D. 2019. Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content. Biodiversitas 20: 1743-1747. The reclam...

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Autores principales:	DWI OKTAFITRIA, KUNTUM FEBRIYANTININGRUM, NURUL JADID, NIA NURFITRIA, FAHMI RAHMADANI, ALFIAN AMRULLAH, DEWI HIDAYATI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	carbon, diversity, reclamation, soil arthropods Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/108f2c2a408a420ab530cad80917b9ad
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:108f2c2a408a420ab530cad80917b9ad2021-11-21T21:41:27ZShort Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200634https://doaj.org/article/108f2c2a408a420ab530cad80917b9ad2019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3490https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Oktafitria D, Febriyantiningrum K, Jadid N, Nurfitria N, Rahmadani F, Amrullah A, Hidayati D. 2019. Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content. Biodiversitas 20: 1743-1747. The reclamation for sustainable ecosystem in mined land, including revegetation, is an obligatory program stipulated by the Indonesian government. This study evaluated the ecological improvement of revegetated land at the reclamation sub-areas (RSAs) of former limestone quarries in Tuban, East Java, Indonesia. The RSAs were coded as RSA 2010, RSA 2014, and RSA 2016 which represented the initial year of revegetation as well as the reclamation soil-material, namely the rejected soil-products, topsoil, and spoils, respectively. Soil insects were collected from ten sampling plots at each RSA using pitfall traps. The data of arthropods were analyzed to describe the community structure by determining the Shannon Diversity Index (H’), Simpson’s index (D), Sorensen's similarity and Shannon evenness index (E). The soil organic carbon (SOC) content from the soil composites was analyzed according to the Walkley and Black method. The results showed that SOC value at RSA 2010 (1.851±0.38%) was higher than that at SRA 2014 (1.694±0.29%) and SRA 2016 (0.947±0.10%). There were 18 families found from eight orders of soil insects (Coleoptera, Diplura, Diptera, Entognatha, Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Neuroptera, and Orthoptera) and one order from terrestrial crustacea i.e., Isopoda, family Tylidae. The ecological indices of RSA 2014 (H’=1.15; D=0.47; E=0.61) and RSA 2016 (H’=1,19; D=0.47; E=0.57) were higher than those of RSA 2010 (H’=0,61; D=0.71; E=0.43). The Pearson analysis indicated moderate negative correlation (r=0.55) between soil arthropod diversity index and SOC. The diversity of soil arthropods at reclaimed area indicated that the reclamation was successful. Based on the study, we recommend that reclamation is done using mine spoil or topsoil rather than rejected soil products.DWI OKTAFITRIAKUNTUM FEBRIYANTININGRUMNURUL JADIDNIA NURFITRIAFAHMI RAHMADANIALFIAN AMRULLAHDEWI HIDAYATIMBI & UNS Soloarticlecarbon, diversity, reclamation, soil arthropodsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 6 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	carbon, diversity, reclamation, soil arthropods Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	carbon, diversity, reclamation, soil arthropods Biology (General) QH301-705.5 DWI OKTAFITRIA KUNTUM FEBRIYANTININGRUM NURUL JADID NIA NURFITRIA FAHMI RAHMADANI ALFIAN AMRULLAH DEWI HIDAYATI Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content
description	Abstract. Oktafitria D, Febriyantiningrum K, Jadid N, Nurfitria N, Rahmadani F, Amrullah A, Hidayati D. 2019. Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content. Biodiversitas 20: 1743-1747. The reclamation for sustainable ecosystem in mined land, including revegetation, is an obligatory program stipulated by the Indonesian government. This study evaluated the ecological improvement of revegetated land at the reclamation sub-areas (RSAs) of former limestone quarries in Tuban, East Java, Indonesia. The RSAs were coded as RSA 2010, RSA 2014, and RSA 2016 which represented the initial year of revegetation as well as the reclamation soil-material, namely the rejected soil-products, topsoil, and spoils, respectively. Soil insects were collected from ten sampling plots at each RSA using pitfall traps. The data of arthropods were analyzed to describe the community structure by determining the Shannon Diversity Index (H’), Simpson’s index (D), Sorensen's similarity and Shannon evenness index (E). The soil organic carbon (SOC) content from the soil composites was analyzed according to the Walkley and Black method. The results showed that SOC value at RSA 2010 (1.851±0.38%) was higher than that at SRA 2014 (1.694±0.29%) and SRA 2016 (0.947±0.10%). There were 18 families found from eight orders of soil insects (Coleoptera, Diplura, Diptera, Entognatha, Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Neuroptera, and Orthoptera) and one order from terrestrial crustacea i.e., Isopoda, family Tylidae. The ecological indices of RSA 2014 (H’=1.15; D=0.47; E=0.61) and RSA 2016 (H’=1,19; D=0.47; E=0.57) were higher than those of RSA 2010 (H’=0,61; D=0.71; E=0.43). The Pearson analysis indicated moderate negative correlation (r=0.55) between soil arthropod diversity index and SOC. The diversity of soil arthropods at reclaimed area indicated that the reclamation was successful. Based on the study, we recommend that reclamation is done using mine spoil or topsoil rather than rejected soil products.
format	article
author	DWI OKTAFITRIA KUNTUM FEBRIYANTININGRUM NURUL JADID NIA NURFITRIA FAHMI RAHMADANI ALFIAN AMRULLAH DEWI HIDAYATI
author_facet	DWI OKTAFITRIA KUNTUM FEBRIYANTININGRUM NURUL JADID NIA NURFITRIA FAHMI RAHMADANI ALFIAN AMRULLAH DEWI HIDAYATI
author_sort	DWI OKTAFITRIA
title	Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content
title_short	Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content
title_full	Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content
title_fullStr	Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content
title_full_unstemmed	Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content
title_sort	short communication: assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in tuban, indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/108f2c2a408a420ab530cad80917b9ad
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Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content

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