An Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Hybrid models to detect dementia based on Machine Learning can provide accurate diagnoses in individuals with neurological disorders and cognitive complications caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. This study proposes a hybrid approach, using Machine Learning algorithms associated...

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Autores principales: Luana I. C. C. Pinheiro, Maria Lúcia D. Pereira, Evandro C. de Andrade, Luciano C. Nunes, Wilson C. de Abreu, Pedro Gabriel Calíope D. Pinheiro, Raimir Holanda Filho, Plácido Rogerio Pinheiro
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/108fe08dc31341938bae07e846f3500d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:108fe08dc31341938bae07e846f3500d2021-11-11T15:24:35ZAn Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus10.3390/app1121104572076-3417https://doaj.org/article/108fe08dc31341938bae07e846f3500d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10457https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Hybrid models to detect dementia based on Machine Learning can provide accurate diagnoses in individuals with neurological disorders and cognitive complications caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. This study proposes a hybrid approach, using Machine Learning algorithms associated with the multicriteria method of Verbal Decision Analysis (VDA). Dementia, which affects many HIV-infected individuals, refers to neurodevelopmental and mental disorders. Some manuals standardize the information used in the correct detection of neurological disorders with cognitive complications. Among the most common manuals used are the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition) of the American Psychiatric Association and the International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition (ICD-10)—both published by World Health Organization (WHO). The model is designed to explore the predictive of specific data. Furthermore, a well-defined database data set improves and optimizes the diagnostic models sought in the research.Luana I. C. C. PinheiroMaria Lúcia D. PereiraEvandro C. de AndradeLuciano C. NunesWilson C. de AbreuPedro Gabriel Calíope D. PinheiroRaimir Holanda FilhoPlácido Rogerio PinheiroMDPI AGarticlecognitive dementiaHIVmachine learningverbal decision analysismulticriteria modelmedical diagnostic optimizationTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10457, p 10457 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cognitive dementia
HIV
machine learning
verbal decision analysis
multicriteria model
medical diagnostic optimization
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cognitive dementia
HIV
machine learning
verbal decision analysis
multicriteria model
medical diagnostic optimization
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Luana I. C. C. Pinheiro
Maria Lúcia D. Pereira
Evandro C. de Andrade
Luciano C. Nunes
Wilson C. de Abreu
Pedro Gabriel Calíope D. Pinheiro
Raimir Holanda Filho
Plácido Rogerio Pinheiro
An Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
description Hybrid models to detect dementia based on Machine Learning can provide accurate diagnoses in individuals with neurological disorders and cognitive complications caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection. This study proposes a hybrid approach, using Machine Learning algorithms associated with the multicriteria method of Verbal Decision Analysis (VDA). Dementia, which affects many HIV-infected individuals, refers to neurodevelopmental and mental disorders. Some manuals standardize the information used in the correct detection of neurological disorders with cognitive complications. Among the most common manuals used are the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition) of the American Psychiatric Association and the International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition (ICD-10)—both published by World Health Organization (WHO). The model is designed to explore the predictive of specific data. Furthermore, a well-defined database data set improves and optimizes the diagnostic models sought in the research.
format article
author Luana I. C. C. Pinheiro
Maria Lúcia D. Pereira
Evandro C. de Andrade
Luciano C. Nunes
Wilson C. de Abreu
Pedro Gabriel Calíope D. Pinheiro
Raimir Holanda Filho
Plácido Rogerio Pinheiro
author_facet Luana I. C. C. Pinheiro
Maria Lúcia D. Pereira
Evandro C. de Andrade
Luciano C. Nunes
Wilson C. de Abreu
Pedro Gabriel Calíope D. Pinheiro
Raimir Holanda Filho
Plácido Rogerio Pinheiro
author_sort Luana I. C. C. Pinheiro
title An Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
title_short An Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
title_full An Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
title_fullStr An Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
title_full_unstemmed An Intelligent Multicriteria Model for Diagnosing Dementia in People Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
title_sort intelligent multicriteria model for diagnosing dementia in people infected with human immunodeficiency virus
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/108fe08dc31341938bae07e846f3500d
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