Multifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA

The early diagnosis of retinopathy is crucial to the prevention and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. The low proportion of positive cases in the asymmetric microaneurysm detection problem causes preprocessing to treat microaneurysms as noise to be eliminated. To obtain a binary image containing mi...

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Autores principales: Liwei Deng, Xiaofei Wang, Jiazhong Xu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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SSA
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1093af6c424c47d492010e9884173bdd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1093af6c424c47d492010e9884173bdd2021-11-25T19:07:08ZMultifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA10.3390/sym131121472073-8994https://doaj.org/article/1093af6c424c47d492010e9884173bdd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2147https://doaj.org/toc/2073-8994The early diagnosis of retinopathy is crucial to the prevention and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. The low proportion of positive cases in the asymmetric microaneurysm detection problem causes preprocessing to treat microaneurysms as noise to be eliminated. To obtain a binary image containing microaneurysms, the object was segmented by a symmetry algorithm, which is a combination of the connected components and SSA methods. Next, a candidate microaneurysm set was extracted by multifeature clustering of binary images. Finally, the candidate microaneurysms were mapped to the Radon frequency domain to achieve microaneurysm detection. In order to verify the feasibility of the algorithm, a comparative experiment was conducted on the combination of the connected components and SSA methods. In addition, PSNR, FSIM, SSIM, fitness value, average CPU time and other indicators were used as evaluation standards. The results showed that the overall performance of the binary image obtained by the algorithm was the best. Last but not least, the accuracy of the detection method for microaneurysms in this paper reached up to 93.24%, which was better than that of several classic microaneurysm detection methods in the same period.Liwei DengXiaofei WangJiazhong XuMDPI AGarticleSSAconnection componentsdiabetic retinaasymmetric microaneurysmRadon transformMathematicsQA1-939ENSymmetry, Vol 13, Iss 2147, p 2147 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic SSA
connection components
diabetic retina
asymmetric microaneurysm
Radon transform
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle SSA
connection components
diabetic retina
asymmetric microaneurysm
Radon transform
Mathematics
QA1-939
Liwei Deng
Xiaofei Wang
Jiazhong Xu
Multifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA
description The early diagnosis of retinopathy is crucial to the prevention and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. The low proportion of positive cases in the asymmetric microaneurysm detection problem causes preprocessing to treat microaneurysms as noise to be eliminated. To obtain a binary image containing microaneurysms, the object was segmented by a symmetry algorithm, which is a combination of the connected components and SSA methods. Next, a candidate microaneurysm set was extracted by multifeature clustering of binary images. Finally, the candidate microaneurysms were mapped to the Radon frequency domain to achieve microaneurysm detection. In order to verify the feasibility of the algorithm, a comparative experiment was conducted on the combination of the connected components and SSA methods. In addition, PSNR, FSIM, SSIM, fitness value, average CPU time and other indicators were used as evaluation standards. The results showed that the overall performance of the binary image obtained by the algorithm was the best. Last but not least, the accuracy of the detection method for microaneurysms in this paper reached up to 93.24%, which was better than that of several classic microaneurysm detection methods in the same period.
format article
author Liwei Deng
Xiaofei Wang
Jiazhong Xu
author_facet Liwei Deng
Xiaofei Wang
Jiazhong Xu
author_sort Liwei Deng
title Multifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA
title_short Multifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA
title_full Multifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA
title_fullStr Multifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA
title_full_unstemmed Multifeature Detection of Microaneurysms Based on Improved SSA
title_sort multifeature detection of microaneurysms based on improved ssa
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1093af6c424c47d492010e9884173bdd
work_keys_str_mv AT liweideng multifeaturedetectionofmicroaneurysmsbasedonimprovedssa
AT xiaofeiwang multifeaturedetectionofmicroaneurysmsbasedonimprovedssa
AT jiazhongxu multifeaturedetectionofmicroaneurysmsbasedonimprovedssa
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