NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks

This work presents the Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm (NARA), a routing and allocation algorithm for device-to-device (D2D) communication in 5G cellular architectures. NARA algorithm is a new routing and resource block allocation algorithm that aims at reducing the impact of int...

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Autores principales: BASTOS, A. V., da SILVA, C. M., da SILVA Junior, D. C.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/109cf4b0ce4a4a3fa9d1f9c198fbbc9b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:109cf4b0ce4a4a3fa9d1f9c198fbbc9b2021-12-05T17:03:49ZNARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks1582-74451844-760010.4316/AECE.2021.04005https://doaj.org/article/109cf4b0ce4a4a3fa9d1f9c198fbbc9b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4316/AECE.2021.04005https://doaj.org/toc/1582-7445https://doaj.org/toc/1844-7600This work presents the Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm (NARA), a routing and allocation algorithm for device-to-device (D2D) communication in 5G cellular architectures. NARA algorithm is a new routing and resource block allocation algorithm that aims at reducing the impact of interference and extends network coverage in D2D communications. We model the allocation of resource blocks as a Minimum Graph Coloring Problem. As baselines, we compare the proposed strategy to NAR-G, a previous version that uses a greedy allocation heuristic; MaxC/I, a reference heuristic for resource allocation; and LBS-AOMDV for routing. The results reveal that NARA reduces message loss in 47.4% when compared LBS-AOMDV, 39.87% to NAR-G, and 23.06% when compared to MaxC/I. As for allocation, NARA provides 23.05% more D2D flows than MaxC/I.BASTOS, A. V.da SILVA, C. M.da SILVA Junior, D. C.Stefan cel Mare University of Suceavaarticle5g networkscellular networksgreedy algorithmsrelay networksresource managementroutingElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENAdvances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol 21, Iss 4, Pp 43-50 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic 5g networks
cellular networks
greedy algorithms
relay networks
resource management
routing
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle 5g networks
cellular networks
greedy algorithms
relay networks
resource management
routing
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
BASTOS, A. V.
da SILVA, C. M.
da SILVA Junior, D. C.
NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks
description This work presents the Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm (NARA), a routing and allocation algorithm for device-to-device (D2D) communication in 5G cellular architectures. NARA algorithm is a new routing and resource block allocation algorithm that aims at reducing the impact of interference and extends network coverage in D2D communications. We model the allocation of resource blocks as a Minimum Graph Coloring Problem. As baselines, we compare the proposed strategy to NAR-G, a previous version that uses a greedy allocation heuristic; MaxC/I, a reference heuristic for resource allocation; and LBS-AOMDV for routing. The results reveal that NARA reduces message loss in 47.4% when compared LBS-AOMDV, 39.87% to NAR-G, and 23.06% when compared to MaxC/I. As for allocation, NARA provides 23.05% more D2D flows than MaxC/I.
format article
author BASTOS, A. V.
da SILVA, C. M.
da SILVA Junior, D. C.
author_facet BASTOS, A. V.
da SILVA, C. M.
da SILVA Junior, D. C.
author_sort BASTOS, A. V.
title NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks
title_short NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks
title_full NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks
title_fullStr NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks
title_full_unstemmed NARA: Network Assisted Routing and Allocation Algorithm for D2D Communication in 5G Cellular Networks
title_sort nara: network assisted routing and allocation algorithm for d2d communication in 5g cellular networks
publisher Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/109cf4b0ce4a4a3fa9d1f9c198fbbc9b
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