Study the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel

In the present study, MIG welding is carried out on low carbon steel type (AISI 1015) by using electrode ER308L of 1.5mm diameter with direct current straight polarity (DCSP). The joint geometry is of a single V-butt joint with one pass welding stroke for different plate thicknesses of 6, 8, and 10...

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Autores principales: Emad Kh. Hamd, Abbas Sh. Alwan, Ihsan Khalaf Irthiea
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Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/10a5ad3a8f534f20a3f9b96bca982df2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10a5ad3a8f534f20a3f9b96bca982df22021-12-02T03:16:18ZStudy the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/10a5ad3a8f534f20a3f9b96bca982df22018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/120https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 In the present study, MIG welding is carried out on low carbon steel type (AISI 1015) by using electrode ER308L of 1.5mm diameter with direct current straight polarity (DCSP). The joint geometry is of a single V-butt joint with one pass welding stroke for different plate thicknesses of 6, 8, and 10 mm. In welding experiments, AISI 1015 plates with dimensions of 200×100mm and edge angle of 60o from both sides are utilized. In this work, three main parameters related to MIG welding process are investigated, which are welding current, welding speed, heat input and plate thickness, and to achieve that three groups of plates are employed each one consists of three plates. The results indicate that increasing the weld heat input (through changing the current and voltage) leads to an increase in widmanstatten ferrite (WF), acicular ferrite (AF) and polygonal ferrite (PF) in FZ region, and a reduction in grain size. It is observed that the micro-hardness of welded AISI 1015 plate increases as the weld heat input decreases. As well as increasing the weld heat input results in an increase in the width of WM and HAZ and a reduction in the impact energy of the weld joint of AISI 1015 at WM region. Also, it is noted the corrosion rate of weld joint increases with increase of Icorr due to increasing in welding current (heat input), corrosion rate increased up to (0.126µm/yr.) with increasing of heat input up to (1.27 KJ/mm).   Emad Kh. HamdAbbas Sh. AlwanIhsan Khalaf IrthieaAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Emad Kh. Hamd
Abbas Sh. Alwan
Ihsan Khalaf Irthiea
Study the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel
description In the present study, MIG welding is carried out on low carbon steel type (AISI 1015) by using electrode ER308L of 1.5mm diameter with direct current straight polarity (DCSP). The joint geometry is of a single V-butt joint with one pass welding stroke for different plate thicknesses of 6, 8, and 10 mm. In welding experiments, AISI 1015 plates with dimensions of 200×100mm and edge angle of 60o from both sides are utilized. In this work, three main parameters related to MIG welding process are investigated, which are welding current, welding speed, heat input and plate thickness, and to achieve that three groups of plates are employed each one consists of three plates. The results indicate that increasing the weld heat input (through changing the current and voltage) leads to an increase in widmanstatten ferrite (WF), acicular ferrite (AF) and polygonal ferrite (PF) in FZ region, and a reduction in grain size. It is observed that the micro-hardness of welded AISI 1015 plate increases as the weld heat input decreases. As well as increasing the weld heat input results in an increase in the width of WM and HAZ and a reduction in the impact energy of the weld joint of AISI 1015 at WM region. Also, it is noted the corrosion rate of weld joint increases with increase of Icorr due to increasing in welding current (heat input), corrosion rate increased up to (0.126µm/yr.) with increasing of heat input up to (1.27 KJ/mm).  
format article
author Emad Kh. Hamd
Abbas Sh. Alwan
Ihsan Khalaf Irthiea
author_facet Emad Kh. Hamd
Abbas Sh. Alwan
Ihsan Khalaf Irthiea
author_sort Emad Kh. Hamd
title Study the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel
title_short Study the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel
title_full Study the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel
title_fullStr Study the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel
title_full_unstemmed Study the Effect of Welding Heat Input on the Microstructure, Hardness, and Impact Toughness of AISI 1015 Steel
title_sort study the effect of welding heat input on the microstructure, hardness, and impact toughness of aisi 1015 steel
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/10a5ad3a8f534f20a3f9b96bca982df2
work_keys_str_mv AT emadkhhamd studytheeffectofweldingheatinputonthemicrostructurehardnessandimpacttoughnessofaisi1015steel
AT abbasshalwan studytheeffectofweldingheatinputonthemicrostructurehardnessandimpacttoughnessofaisi1015steel
AT ihsankhalafirthiea studytheeffectofweldingheatinputonthemicrostructurehardnessandimpacttoughnessofaisi1015steel
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