Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model

Purpose This study aimed to develop a mobile-based self-management health alarm (MSHA) program for modifying obese children's lifestyle based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model and to test its feasibility. Methods A methodological study for the development of the MSHA p...

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Autores principales:	Jihea Choi, Yon Chul Park, Sarah Choi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2021
Materias:	child obesity health behavior self-management Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/10bfca03579a4ba9a261cbedf8e4e7ad
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:10bfca03579a4ba9a261cbedf8e4e7ad2021-11-09T06:35:28ZDevelopment of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model2287-91102287-912910.4094/chnr.2021.27.1.13https://doaj.org/article/10bfca03579a4ba9a261cbedf8e4e7ad2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-27-1-13.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2287-9110https://doaj.org/toc/2287-9129Purpose This study aimed to develop a mobile-based self-management health alarm (MSHA) program for modifying obese children's lifestyle based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model and to test its feasibility. Methods A methodological study for the development of the MSHA program and pilot study with a one-group pretest-posttest design for feasibility testing was conducted. The MSHA program was designed to provide obesity-related information (I), monitor daily diet and exercise, provide motivational text messages (M), and enhance healthy diet and exercise skills (B) via a mobile-based web platform. In the feasibility test, six obese children participated in the 4-week program, and the number of days per week that they achieved their goals and differences in metabolic components were assessed. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results Participants successfully achieved their diet and exercise goals ≥ 5 days per week. Body mass index (z=−1.99, p=.046), waist circumference (z=−2.20, p=.028), and triglyceride levels (z=−2.21, p=.027) significantly decreased. Conclusion The MSHA program showed positive effects on health behaviors and metabolic syndrome risk. The program may be effective in improving metabolic syndrome in obese children by promoting self-health management behaviors.Jihea ChoiYon Chul ParkSarah ChoiKorean Academy of Child Health Nursingarticlechildobesityhealth behaviorself-managementMedicineRENChild Health Nursing Research, Vol 27, Iss 1, Pp 13-23 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	child obesity health behavior self-management Medicine R
spellingShingle	child obesity health behavior self-management Medicine R Jihea Choi Yon Chul Park Sarah Choi Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
description	Purpose This study aimed to develop a mobile-based self-management health alarm (MSHA) program for modifying obese children's lifestyle based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model and to test its feasibility. Methods A methodological study for the development of the MSHA program and pilot study with a one-group pretest-posttest design for feasibility testing was conducted. The MSHA program was designed to provide obesity-related information (I), monitor daily diet and exercise, provide motivational text messages (M), and enhance healthy diet and exercise skills (B) via a mobile-based web platform. In the feasibility test, six obese children participated in the 4-week program, and the number of days per week that they achieved their goals and differences in metabolic components were assessed. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results Participants successfully achieved their diet and exercise goals ≥ 5 days per week. Body mass index (z=−1.99, p=.046), waist circumference (z=−2.20, p=.028), and triglyceride levels (z=−2.21, p=.027) significantly decreased. Conclusion The MSHA program showed positive effects on health behaviors and metabolic syndrome risk. The program may be effective in improving metabolic syndrome in obese children by promoting self-health management behaviors.
format	article
author	Jihea Choi Yon Chul Park Sarah Choi
author_facet	Jihea Choi Yon Chul Park Sarah Choi
author_sort	Jihea Choi
title	Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
title_short	Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
title_full	Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
title_fullStr	Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
title_full_unstemmed	Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
title_sort	development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in south korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: a study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model
publisher	Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/10bfca03579a4ba9a261cbedf8e4e7ad
work_keys_str_mv	AT jiheachoi developmentofamobilebasedselfmanagementhealthalarmprogramforobesechildreninsouthkoreaandatestofitsfeasibilityformetabolicoutcomesastudybasedontheinformationmotivationbehavioralskillsmodel AT yonchulpark developmentofamobilebasedselfmanagementhealthalarmprogramforobesechildreninsouthkoreaandatestofitsfeasibilityformetabolicoutcomesastudybasedontheinformationmotivationbehavioralskillsmodel AT sarahchoi developmentofamobilebasedselfmanagementhealthalarmprogramforobesechildreninsouthkoreaandatestofitsfeasibilityformetabolicoutcomesastudybasedontheinformationmotivationbehavioralskillsmodel
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Development of a mobile-based self-management health alarm program for obese children in South Korea and a test of its feasibility for metabolic outcomes: A study based on the information-motivation-behavioral skills model

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