Anti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been associated with endothelial dysfunction, a pathophysiological feature of atherosclerosis. Our aim was to determine whether TNF-α blockade has a beneficial effect on endothelial function in RA. We performed a systematic review with meta-analysis to evaluate...

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Autores principales: Francesco Ursini, Christian Leporini, Fabiola Bene, Salvatore D’Angelo, Daniele Mauro, Emilio Russo, Giovambattista De Sarro, Ignazio Olivieri, Costantino Pitzalis, Myles Lewis, Rosa Daniela Grembiale
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10c5a376fa1a4585b4253aeec2845f482021-12-02T12:32:00ZAnti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis10.1038/s41598-017-05759-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/10c5a376fa1a4585b4253aeec2845f482017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05759-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been associated with endothelial dysfunction, a pathophysiological feature of atherosclerosis. Our aim was to determine whether TNF-α blockade has a beneficial effect on endothelial function in RA. We performed a systematic review with meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of anti-TNF-α agents on endothelial function in RA patients. MedLine, Cochrane CENTRAL and SCOPUS were searched up to March 2016. Inclusion criteria were: 1) randomised controlled trial (RCT), quasi-RCT, before-after cohort study; 2) including RA patients; 3) treatment with anti-TNF-α medications; 4) evaluating the change from baseline in endothelial function. The search strategy retrieved 180 records, of which 20 studies were included in the systematic review. Pooled analysis using a random-effects model demonstrated a significant improvement in endothelial function following anti-TNF-α treatment (SDM 0.987, 95%CI [0.64–1.33], p < 0.0001). Generalisation of the results of the meta-analysis may be limited due to the presence of heterogeneity (I2 = 82.65%, p < 0.001) and evidence of possible publication bias. Meta-regression showed that endothelial function measurement technique was a significant contributor to heterogeneity. In conclusion, although limited by the methodological quality of the included studies, our meta-analysis suggests that anti-TNF-α treatment may improve endothelial function in RA patients.Francesco UrsiniChristian LeporiniFabiola BeneSalvatore D’AngeloDaniele MauroEmilio RussoGiovambattista De SarroIgnazio OlivieriCostantino PitzalisMyles LewisRosa Daniela GrembialeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Francesco Ursini
Christian Leporini
Fabiola Bene
Salvatore D’Angelo
Daniele Mauro
Emilio Russo
Giovambattista De Sarro
Ignazio Olivieri
Costantino Pitzalis
Myles Lewis
Rosa Daniela Grembiale
Anti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
description Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been associated with endothelial dysfunction, a pathophysiological feature of atherosclerosis. Our aim was to determine whether TNF-α blockade has a beneficial effect on endothelial function in RA. We performed a systematic review with meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of anti-TNF-α agents on endothelial function in RA patients. MedLine, Cochrane CENTRAL and SCOPUS were searched up to March 2016. Inclusion criteria were: 1) randomised controlled trial (RCT), quasi-RCT, before-after cohort study; 2) including RA patients; 3) treatment with anti-TNF-α medications; 4) evaluating the change from baseline in endothelial function. The search strategy retrieved 180 records, of which 20 studies were included in the systematic review. Pooled analysis using a random-effects model demonstrated a significant improvement in endothelial function following anti-TNF-α treatment (SDM 0.987, 95%CI [0.64–1.33], p < 0.0001). Generalisation of the results of the meta-analysis may be limited due to the presence of heterogeneity (I2 = 82.65%, p < 0.001) and evidence of possible publication bias. Meta-regression showed that endothelial function measurement technique was a significant contributor to heterogeneity. In conclusion, although limited by the methodological quality of the included studies, our meta-analysis suggests that anti-TNF-α treatment may improve endothelial function in RA patients.
format article
author Francesco Ursini
Christian Leporini
Fabiola Bene
Salvatore D’Angelo
Daniele Mauro
Emilio Russo
Giovambattista De Sarro
Ignazio Olivieri
Costantino Pitzalis
Myles Lewis
Rosa Daniela Grembiale
author_facet Francesco Ursini
Christian Leporini
Fabiola Bene
Salvatore D’Angelo
Daniele Mauro
Emilio Russo
Giovambattista De Sarro
Ignazio Olivieri
Costantino Pitzalis
Myles Lewis
Rosa Daniela Grembiale
author_sort Francesco Ursini
title Anti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Anti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Anti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Anti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Anti-TNF-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort anti-tnf-alpha agents and endothelial function in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/10c5a376fa1a4585b4253aeec2845f48
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