Enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells
Crohn's disease activates the inflammatory reactions to induce intestinal disorders. Enteral nutrition (EN) could exert general immunomodulatory effects. Cecal ligation and perforation (CLP) surgery was utilized to establish Crohn's disease mice models. Survival analysis, hematoxylin-eosin...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:10c70fa7c5764dbcbb0eab950b1a82ab2021-12-02T07:35:24ZEnteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells1753-42591753-426710.1177/17534259211057038https://doaj.org/article/10c70fa7c5764dbcbb0eab950b1a82ab2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/17534259211057038https://doaj.org/toc/1753-4259https://doaj.org/toc/1753-4267Crohn's disease activates the inflammatory reactions to induce intestinal disorders. Enteral nutrition (EN) could exert general immunomodulatory effects. Cecal ligation and perforation (CLP) surgery was utilized to establish Crohn's disease mice models. Survival analysis, hematoxylin-eosin staining, flow cytometry, ELISA, Western blot and liquid chromatography-tandem MS were applied. Baicalein was added to inhibit lipoxygenases. The survival rate was restored and inflammatory injury, exudate neutrophils in peritoneal lavage and serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were ameliorated by EN treatment as compared with CLP treatment. EN also increased ILC-3 content, 5/15-LOX level and RvD1-RvD5 in peritoneal lavage. Baicalein reversed all the detected effects of EN except ILC-3 content. EN could activate special pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) through ILCs to mitigate injuries of Crohn's disease.Di ZhaoBo YangChen YeShaoyi ZhangXiaoqiong LvQiyi ChenSAGE PublishingarticleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENInnate Immunity, Vol 27 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Di Zhao Bo Yang Chen Ye Shaoyi Zhang Xiaoqiong Lv Qiyi Chen Enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells |
description |
Crohn's disease activates the inflammatory reactions to induce intestinal disorders. Enteral nutrition (EN) could exert general immunomodulatory effects. Cecal ligation and perforation (CLP) surgery was utilized to establish Crohn's disease mice models. Survival analysis, hematoxylin-eosin staining, flow cytometry, ELISA, Western blot and liquid chromatography-tandem MS were applied. Baicalein was added to inhibit lipoxygenases. The survival rate was restored and inflammatory injury, exudate neutrophils in peritoneal lavage and serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were ameliorated by EN treatment as compared with CLP treatment. EN also increased ILC-3 content, 5/15-LOX level and RvD1-RvD5 in peritoneal lavage. Baicalein reversed all the detected effects of EN except ILC-3 content. EN could activate special pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) through ILCs to mitigate injuries of Crohn's disease. |
format |
article |
author |
Di Zhao Bo Yang Chen Ye Shaoyi Zhang Xiaoqiong Lv Qiyi Chen |
author_facet |
Di Zhao Bo Yang Chen Ye Shaoyi Zhang Xiaoqiong Lv Qiyi Chen |
author_sort |
Di Zhao |
title |
Enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells |
title_short |
Enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells |
title_full |
Enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells |
title_fullStr |
Enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of Crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells |
title_sort |
enteral nutrition ameliorates the symptoms of crohn's disease in mice via activating special pro-resolving mediators through innate lymphoid cells |
publisher |
SAGE Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/10c70fa7c5764dbcbb0eab950b1a82ab |
work_keys_str_mv |
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