Spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China

The objective of this study was to investigate the spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric essential oils (TEOs) harvested from four provinces of China. The major chemical components of these TEOs were analyzed using headspace solid-phase micro-extraction...

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Autores principales: Yueyue Qiang, Ruiru Si, Suo Tan, Hang Wei, Biao Huang, Miaohong Wu, Mengzhu Shi, Ling Fang, Jianwei Fu, Shaoxiao Zeng
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10c788fa6d6741d49d934f586394d9082021-12-04T04:35:54ZSpatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China2665-927110.1016/j.crfs.2021.11.002https://doaj.org/article/10c788fa6d6741d49d934f586394d9082021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927121000915https://doaj.org/toc/2665-9271The objective of this study was to investigate the spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric essential oils (TEOs) harvested from four provinces of China. The major chemical components of these TEOs were analyzed using headspace solid-phase micro-extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. More than forty volatile organic compounds in TEOs were identified, which accounted for 82.09–93.64% of the oil components. The relative abundances of the main volatile organic compounds in TEOs at the genus level were visualized by a heat map. The antioxidant activity of the TEOs of five different origins was characterized by the DPPH free radical scavenging activity, in which the antioxidant activity of the TEOs from Guangxi was superior to those of other sources. Furthermore, the IC50 values of the antioxidants TEOs collected from Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Changting, and Liancheng were 33.30, 42.5, 35.22, 63.27, and 39.96 mg/mL, respectively, which indicated the excellent free radical scavenging activity of those TEOs. Therefore, the TEOs might be considered as a natural antioxidant with potential applications in food and pharmaceutical industries.Yueyue QiangRuiru SiSuo TanHang WeiBiao HuangMiaohong WuMengzhu ShiLing FangJianwei FuShaoxiao ZengElsevierarticleTurmeric essential oils (TEOs)HS-SPME-GC-MSAntioxidant activityDPPHCurcuma longa LNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641Food processing and manufactureTP368-456ENCurrent Research in Food Science, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 882-890 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Turmeric essential oils (TEOs)
HS-SPME-GC-MS
Antioxidant activity
DPPH
Curcuma longa L
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle Turmeric essential oils (TEOs)
HS-SPME-GC-MS
Antioxidant activity
DPPH
Curcuma longa L
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Yueyue Qiang
Ruiru Si
Suo Tan
Hang Wei
Biao Huang
Miaohong Wu
Mengzhu Shi
Ling Fang
Jianwei Fu
Shaoxiao Zeng
Spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China
description The objective of this study was to investigate the spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric essential oils (TEOs) harvested from four provinces of China. The major chemical components of these TEOs were analyzed using headspace solid-phase micro-extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. More than forty volatile organic compounds in TEOs were identified, which accounted for 82.09–93.64% of the oil components. The relative abundances of the main volatile organic compounds in TEOs at the genus level were visualized by a heat map. The antioxidant activity of the TEOs of five different origins was characterized by the DPPH free radical scavenging activity, in which the antioxidant activity of the TEOs from Guangxi was superior to those of other sources. Furthermore, the IC50 values of the antioxidants TEOs collected from Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Changting, and Liancheng were 33.30, 42.5, 35.22, 63.27, and 39.96 mg/mL, respectively, which indicated the excellent free radical scavenging activity of those TEOs. Therefore, the TEOs might be considered as a natural antioxidant with potential applications in food and pharmaceutical industries.
format article
author Yueyue Qiang
Ruiru Si
Suo Tan
Hang Wei
Biao Huang
Miaohong Wu
Mengzhu Shi
Ling Fang
Jianwei Fu
Shaoxiao Zeng
author_facet Yueyue Qiang
Ruiru Si
Suo Tan
Hang Wei
Biao Huang
Miaohong Wu
Mengzhu Shi
Ling Fang
Jianwei Fu
Shaoxiao Zeng
author_sort Yueyue Qiang
title Spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China
title_short Spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China
title_full Spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China
title_fullStr Spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of China
title_sort spatial variation of volatile organic compounds and antioxidant activity of turmeric (curcuma longa l.) essential oils harvested from four provinces of china
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/10c788fa6d6741d49d934f586394d908
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