Composition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil

<p>We present here the preliminary results of a study of leaf litter ant diversity in remnant areas of semi-deciduous seasonal forests in the Atlantic Forest biome. Standardized collections were made in 2011, using pitfall and Winkler traps in two fragments of native forest belonging to the mu...

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Autores principales: Juliana Martins da Silva Freitas, Sebastien Lacau, Jacques Hubert Charles Delabie
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Publicado: Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/10ccc36de19c447ba6106311ae2b80d5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10ccc36de19c447ba6106311ae2b80d52021-12-02T15:01:04ZComposition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil0361-652510.13102/sociobiology.v61i1.9-20https://doaj.org/article/10ccc36de19c447ba6106311ae2b80d52014-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://periodicos.uefs.br/ojs/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/306https://doaj.org/toc/0361-6525<p>We present here the preliminary results of a study of leaf litter ant diversity in remnant areas of semi-deciduous seasonal forests in the Atlantic Forest biome. Standardized collections were made in 2011, using pitfall and Winkler traps in two fragments of native forest belonging to the municipality of Barra do Choça in the micro-region of the Planalto da Conquista, in Southwestern Bahia State, Brazil; 107 species from 37 ant genera and 9 subfamilies were collected. The observed richness was high, and the diversity indices (Shannon-Wiener) of the two fragments suggest that in spite of being strongly impacted by anthropogenic actions, they maintained a high faunal diversity levels, similar to those observed in other original Atlantic Forest sites in Bahia State. Analyses of the accumulated species richness curves and estimated richnesses (Jackknife 2), however, demonstrated that the survey efforts expended were not sufficient to capture all of the species present. The high observed numbers of unique species, smooth curves of the accumulated richness graphs, and high values of estimated richness suggested that the survey areas were quite heterogeneous. These results furnished new information concerning regional biodiversity that will be useful as initial references for continuing studies of fragmentation processes in the region.</p>Juliana Martins da Silva FreitasSebastien LacauJacques Hubert Charles DelabieUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaarticleFormicidae, Planalto da Conquista (Brazil, Bahia), Atlantic Forest, semi-deciduous seasonal forest.ZoologyQL1-991EcologyQH540-549.5Natural history (General)QH1-278.5ENSociobiology, Vol 61, Iss 1, Pp 9-20 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Formicidae, Planalto da Conquista (Brazil, Bahia), Atlantic Forest, semi-deciduous seasonal forest.
Zoology
QL1-991
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Natural history (General)
QH1-278.5
spellingShingle Formicidae, Planalto da Conquista (Brazil, Bahia), Atlantic Forest, semi-deciduous seasonal forest.
Zoology
QL1-991
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Natural history (General)
QH1-278.5
Juliana Martins da Silva Freitas
Sebastien Lacau
Jacques Hubert Charles Delabie
Composition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil
description <p>We present here the preliminary results of a study of leaf litter ant diversity in remnant areas of semi-deciduous seasonal forests in the Atlantic Forest biome. Standardized collections were made in 2011, using pitfall and Winkler traps in two fragments of native forest belonging to the municipality of Barra do Choça in the micro-region of the Planalto da Conquista, in Southwestern Bahia State, Brazil; 107 species from 37 ant genera and 9 subfamilies were collected. The observed richness was high, and the diversity indices (Shannon-Wiener) of the two fragments suggest that in spite of being strongly impacted by anthropogenic actions, they maintained a high faunal diversity levels, similar to those observed in other original Atlantic Forest sites in Bahia State. Analyses of the accumulated species richness curves and estimated richnesses (Jackknife 2), however, demonstrated that the survey efforts expended were not sufficient to capture all of the species present. The high observed numbers of unique species, smooth curves of the accumulated richness graphs, and high values of estimated richness suggested that the survey areas were quite heterogeneous. These results furnished new information concerning regional biodiversity that will be useful as initial references for continuing studies of fragmentation processes in the region.</p>
format article
author Juliana Martins da Silva Freitas
Sebastien Lacau
Jacques Hubert Charles Delabie
author_facet Juliana Martins da Silva Freitas
Sebastien Lacau
Jacques Hubert Charles Delabie
author_sort Juliana Martins da Silva Freitas
title Composition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil
title_short Composition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil
title_full Composition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil
title_fullStr Composition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Composition and Diversity of Ant Species into Leaf Litter of Two Fragments of a Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest in the Atlantic Forest Biome in Barra do Choça, Bahia, Brazil
title_sort composition and diversity of ant species into leaf litter of two fragments of a semi-deciduous seasonal forest in the atlantic forest biome in barra do choça, bahia, brazil
publisher Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/10ccc36de19c447ba6106311ae2b80d5
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