Greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River

Abstract Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from rivers and lakes have been shown to significantly contribute to global carbon and nitrogen cycling. In spatiotemporal-variable and human-impacted rivers in the grassland region, simultaneous carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emissions and their re...

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Autores principales: Xue Hao, Yu Ruihong, Zhang Zhuangzhuang, Qi Zhen, Lu Xixi, Liu Tingxi, Gao Ruizhong
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10d3493c22764742b764756e8d838e2c2021-12-02T13:24:17ZGreenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River10.1038/s41598-021-81658-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/10d3493c22764742b764756e8d838e2c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81658-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from rivers and lakes have been shown to significantly contribute to global carbon and nitrogen cycling. In spatiotemporal-variable and human-impacted rivers in the grassland region, simultaneous carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emissions and their relationships under the different land use types are poorly documented. This research estimated greenhouse gas (CO2, CH4, N2O) emissions in the Xilin River of Inner Mongolia of China using direct measurements from 18 field campaigns under seven land use type (such as swamp, sand land, grassland, pond, reservoir, lake, waste water) conducted in 2018. The results showed that CO2 emissions were higher in June and August, mainly affected by pH and DO. Emissions of CH4 and N2O were higher in October, which were influenced by TN and TP. According to global warming potential, CO2 emissions accounted for 63.35% of the three GHG emissions, and CH4 and N2O emissions accounted for 35.98% and 0.66% in the Xilin river, respectively. Under the influence of different degrees of human-impact, the amount of CO2 emissions in the sand land type was very high, however, CH4 emissions and N2O emissions were very high in the artificial pond and the wastewater, respectively. For natural river, the greenhouse gas emissions from the reservoir and sand land were both low. The Xilin river was observed to be a source of carbon dioxide and methane, and the lake was a sink for nitrous oxide.Xue HaoYu RuihongZhang ZhuangzhuangQi ZhenLu XixiLiu TingxiGao RuizhongNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xue Hao
Yu Ruihong
Zhang Zhuangzhuang
Qi Zhen
Lu Xixi
Liu Tingxi
Gao Ruizhong
Greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River
description Abstract Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from rivers and lakes have been shown to significantly contribute to global carbon and nitrogen cycling. In spatiotemporal-variable and human-impacted rivers in the grassland region, simultaneous carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emissions and their relationships under the different land use types are poorly documented. This research estimated greenhouse gas (CO2, CH4, N2O) emissions in the Xilin River of Inner Mongolia of China using direct measurements from 18 field campaigns under seven land use type (such as swamp, sand land, grassland, pond, reservoir, lake, waste water) conducted in 2018. The results showed that CO2 emissions were higher in June and August, mainly affected by pH and DO. Emissions of CH4 and N2O were higher in October, which were influenced by TN and TP. According to global warming potential, CO2 emissions accounted for 63.35% of the three GHG emissions, and CH4 and N2O emissions accounted for 35.98% and 0.66% in the Xilin river, respectively. Under the influence of different degrees of human-impact, the amount of CO2 emissions in the sand land type was very high, however, CH4 emissions and N2O emissions were very high in the artificial pond and the wastewater, respectively. For natural river, the greenhouse gas emissions from the reservoir and sand land were both low. The Xilin river was observed to be a source of carbon dioxide and methane, and the lake was a sink for nitrous oxide.
format article
author Xue Hao
Yu Ruihong
Zhang Zhuangzhuang
Qi Zhen
Lu Xixi
Liu Tingxi
Gao Ruizhong
author_facet Xue Hao
Yu Ruihong
Zhang Zhuangzhuang
Qi Zhen
Lu Xixi
Liu Tingxi
Gao Ruizhong
author_sort Xue Hao
title Greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River
title_short Greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River
title_full Greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River
title_fullStr Greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River
title_full_unstemmed Greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the Xilin River
title_sort greenhouse gas emissions from the water–air interface of a grassland river: a case study of the xilin river
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/10d3493c22764742b764756e8d838e2c
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