The role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application

An anisotropic structure, gold (Au) nanoplates was synthesized using a two-step wet chemical seed mediated growth method (SMGM) directly on the substrate surface. Prior to the synthesis process, poly-l-lysine (PLL) as a cation polymer was used to enhance the yield of grown Au nanoplates. The electro...

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Autores principales: Marlia Morsin, Suratun Nafisah, Rahmat Sanudin, Nur Liyana Razali, Farhanahani Mahmud, Chin Fhong Soon
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10e44b83bcd44bdb8ff6a237cf6a5db72021-11-18T06:22:35ZThe role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/10e44b83bcd44bdb8ff6a237cf6a5db72021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8575294/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203An anisotropic structure, gold (Au) nanoplates was synthesized using a two-step wet chemical seed mediated growth method (SMGM) directly on the substrate surface. Prior to the synthesis process, poly-l-lysine (PLL) as a cation polymer was used to enhance the yield of grown Au nanoplates. The electrostatic interaction of positive charged by PLL with negative charges from citrate-capped gold nanoseeds contributes to the yield increment. The percentage of PLL was varied from 0% to 10% to study the morphology of Au nanoplates in term of shape, size and surface density. 5% PLL with single layer treatment produce a variety of plate shapes such as hexagonal, flat rod and triangular obtained over the whole substrate surface with the estimated maximum yield up to ca. 48%. The high yield of Au nanoplates exhibit dual plasmonic peaks response that are associated with transverse and longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonance (TSPR and LSPR). Then, the PLL treatment process was repeated twice resulting the increment of Au nanoplates products to ca. 60%. The thin film Au nanoplates was further used as sensing materials in plasmonic sensor for detection of boric acid. The anisotropic Au nanoplates have four sensing parameters being monitored when the medium changes, which are peak position (wavelength shift), intensity of TSPR and LSPR, and the changes on sensing responses. The sensor responses are based on the interaction of light with dielectric properties from surrounding medium. The resonance effect produces by a collection of electron vibration on the Au nanoparticles surface after hit by light are captured as the responses. As a conclusion, it was found that the PLL treatment is capable to promote high yield of Au nanoplates. Moreover, the high yield of the Au nanoplates is an indication as excellent candidate for sensing material in plasmonic sensor.Marlia MorsinSuratun NafisahRahmat SanudinNur Liyana RazaliFarhanahani MahmudChin Fhong SoonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marlia Morsin
Suratun Nafisah
Rahmat Sanudin
Nur Liyana Razali
Farhanahani Mahmud
Chin Fhong Soon
The role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application
description An anisotropic structure, gold (Au) nanoplates was synthesized using a two-step wet chemical seed mediated growth method (SMGM) directly on the substrate surface. Prior to the synthesis process, poly-l-lysine (PLL) as a cation polymer was used to enhance the yield of grown Au nanoplates. The electrostatic interaction of positive charged by PLL with negative charges from citrate-capped gold nanoseeds contributes to the yield increment. The percentage of PLL was varied from 0% to 10% to study the morphology of Au nanoplates in term of shape, size and surface density. 5% PLL with single layer treatment produce a variety of plate shapes such as hexagonal, flat rod and triangular obtained over the whole substrate surface with the estimated maximum yield up to ca. 48%. The high yield of Au nanoplates exhibit dual plasmonic peaks response that are associated with transverse and longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonance (TSPR and LSPR). Then, the PLL treatment process was repeated twice resulting the increment of Au nanoplates products to ca. 60%. The thin film Au nanoplates was further used as sensing materials in plasmonic sensor for detection of boric acid. The anisotropic Au nanoplates have four sensing parameters being monitored when the medium changes, which are peak position (wavelength shift), intensity of TSPR and LSPR, and the changes on sensing responses. The sensor responses are based on the interaction of light with dielectric properties from surrounding medium. The resonance effect produces by a collection of electron vibration on the Au nanoparticles surface after hit by light are captured as the responses. As a conclusion, it was found that the PLL treatment is capable to promote high yield of Au nanoplates. Moreover, the high yield of the Au nanoplates is an indication as excellent candidate for sensing material in plasmonic sensor.
format article
author Marlia Morsin
Suratun Nafisah
Rahmat Sanudin
Nur Liyana Razali
Farhanahani Mahmud
Chin Fhong Soon
author_facet Marlia Morsin
Suratun Nafisah
Rahmat Sanudin
Nur Liyana Razali
Farhanahani Mahmud
Chin Fhong Soon
author_sort Marlia Morsin
title The role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application
title_short The role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application
title_full The role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application
title_fullStr The role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application
title_full_unstemmed The role of positively charge poly-L-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application
title_sort role of positively charge poly-l-lysine in the formation of high yield gold nanoplates on the surface for plasmonic sensing application
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/10e44b83bcd44bdb8ff6a237cf6a5db7
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