The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia

Abstract. Herlina L, Istiaji B. 2020. The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4677-4685. One of the most important diseases and become challenge in breeding resistant variety of shallots in Indonesia i...

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Autores principales: Lina Herlina, BONJOK ISTIAJI
Formato: article
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10e961061ef04db7aa47fed2714d06cf2021-11-22T00:51:09ZThe use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211029https://doaj.org/article/10e961061ef04db7aa47fed2714d06cf2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6699https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Herlina L, Istiaji B. 2020. The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4677-4685. One of the most important diseases and become challenge in breeding resistant variety of shallots in Indonesia is Fusarium disease, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (FOC). To discriminate the F. oxysporum into forma speciales is uneasy, often managed through laborious and time-intensive disease assays., therefore molecular approaches become the most relevant choice. FOCs from Indonesia were examined by molecular criteria based on putative and effector genes-based markers, i.e.: SIX-genes, C5-gene, and CRX1-2-genes. The alignment analysis discovered some regions which sequences highly contained conserved bases, while amplification result bands vary in size, between 400 - 500 bp. The combined of 7 SIX-genes primers and 3 effector primers (C5 and CRX1-2) used in the clustering analysis of 15 FOC isolates in this study showed that they succeeded in separating 15 FOC isolates into 4 groups through NTSys. Clustering analysis showed that those markers succeeded in grouping 15 FOC isolates into different clades (by coefficient of similarity: 0.69). Phylogenetic analysis based on CRX genes sequence as putative effector genes confirmed that  CRX1 and CRX2 genes were able to classify the FOC into their forma speciales. Those effectors genes are potential to serve as marker-templates to facilitate identification of FOC which infested shallots in Indonesia.Lina HerlinaBONJOK ISTIAJIMBI & UNS Soloarticlecrx genes, effector, foc, fusarium, phylogenetic analysis, six genesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic crx genes, effector, foc, fusarium, phylogenetic analysis, six genes
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle crx genes, effector, foc, fusarium, phylogenetic analysis, six genes
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Lina Herlina
BONJOK ISTIAJI
The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia
description Abstract. Herlina L, Istiaji B. 2020. The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4677-4685. One of the most important diseases and become challenge in breeding resistant variety of shallots in Indonesia is Fusarium disease, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (FOC). To discriminate the F. oxysporum into forma speciales is uneasy, often managed through laborious and time-intensive disease assays., therefore molecular approaches become the most relevant choice. FOCs from Indonesia were examined by molecular criteria based on putative and effector genes-based markers, i.e.: SIX-genes, C5-gene, and CRX1-2-genes. The alignment analysis discovered some regions which sequences highly contained conserved bases, while amplification result bands vary in size, between 400 - 500 bp. The combined of 7 SIX-genes primers and 3 effector primers (C5 and CRX1-2) used in the clustering analysis of 15 FOC isolates in this study showed that they succeeded in separating 15 FOC isolates into 4 groups through NTSys. Clustering analysis showed that those markers succeeded in grouping 15 FOC isolates into different clades (by coefficient of similarity: 0.69). Phylogenetic analysis based on CRX genes sequence as putative effector genes confirmed that  CRX1 and CRX2 genes were able to classify the FOC into their forma speciales. Those effectors genes are potential to serve as marker-templates to facilitate identification of FOC which infested shallots in Indonesia.
format article
author Lina Herlina
BONJOK ISTIAJI
author_facet Lina Herlina
BONJOK ISTIAJI
author_sort Lina Herlina
title The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia
title_short The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia
title_full The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of Fusarium sp. infected shallot in Java, Indonesia
title_sort use of effector gene based-markers to facilitate identification of fusarium sp. infected shallot in java, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/10e961061ef04db7aa47fed2714d06cf
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