Ischemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions

Background: The Academic Research Consortium have identified a set of major and minor risk factors in order to standardize the definition of a High Bleeding Risk (ACR-HBR).Aims: The aim of this study is to stratify the bleeding risk in patients included in the Cardio-Fribourg registry, according to...

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Autores principales: Daphné Doomun, Ianis Doomun, Sara Schukraft, Diego Arroyo, Selma Cook, Tibor Huwyler, Peter Wenaweser, Jean-Christophe Stauffer, Jean-Jacques Goy, Mario Togni, Serban Puricel, Stéphane Cook
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:10f55881851a4a3ab385aca9dee0c0e52021-12-02T08:36:32ZIschemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions2297-055X10.3389/fcvm.2021.620354https://doaj.org/article/10f55881851a4a3ab385aca9dee0c0e52021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.620354/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2297-055XBackground: The Academic Research Consortium have identified a set of major and minor risk factors in order to standardize the definition of a High Bleeding Risk (ACR-HBR).Aims: The aim of this study is to stratify the bleeding risk in patients included in the Cardio-Fribourg registry, according to the Academic Research Consortium for High Bleeding Risk (ACR-HBR) definition, and to report ischemic and hemorrhagic events at 2-year of clinical follow-up.Methods: Between 2015 and 2017, consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention were prospectively included in the Cardio-Fribourg registry. Patients were considered high (HBR) or low (LBR) bleeding risk depending on the ARC-HBR definition. Primary endpoints were hierarchical major bleeding events as defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) grade 3–5, and ARC patient-oriented major adverse cardiac events (POCE) at 2-year follow-up.Results: Follow-up was complete in 1,080 patients. There were 354 patients in the HBR group (32.7%) and 726 patients in the low-bleeding risk (LBR) group (67.2%). At 2-year follow-up, cumulative BARC 3–5 bleedings were higher in HBR (10.5%) compared to LBR patients (1.5%, p < 0.01) and the impact of HBR risk factors was incremental. At 2-year follow-up, POCE were more frequent in HBR (27.4%) compared to LBR group (18.2%, <0.01). Overall mortality was higher in HBR (14.0%) vs. LBR (2.9%, p < 0.01).Conclusions: ARC-HBR criteria appropriately identified a population at a higher risk of bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention. An increased risk of bleeding is also associated with an increased risk of ischemic events at 2-year follow-up.Daphné DoomunIanis DoomunSara SchukraftDiego ArroyoSelma CookTibor HuwylerPeter WenaweserJean-Christophe StaufferJean-Jacques GoyMario TogniSerban PuricelStéphane CookFrontiers Media S.A.articlehigh bleeding riskACR-HBR criteriapercutaneous coronary interventionantithrombotic therapymajor criteriaminor criteriaDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic high bleeding risk
ACR-HBR criteria
percutaneous coronary intervention
antithrombotic therapy
major criteria
minor criteria
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle high bleeding risk
ACR-HBR criteria
percutaneous coronary intervention
antithrombotic therapy
major criteria
minor criteria
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Daphné Doomun
Ianis Doomun
Sara Schukraft
Diego Arroyo
Selma Cook
Tibor Huwyler
Peter Wenaweser
Jean-Christophe Stauffer
Jean-Jacques Goy
Mario Togni
Serban Puricel
Stéphane Cook
Ischemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
description Background: The Academic Research Consortium have identified a set of major and minor risk factors in order to standardize the definition of a High Bleeding Risk (ACR-HBR).Aims: The aim of this study is to stratify the bleeding risk in patients included in the Cardio-Fribourg registry, according to the Academic Research Consortium for High Bleeding Risk (ACR-HBR) definition, and to report ischemic and hemorrhagic events at 2-year of clinical follow-up.Methods: Between 2015 and 2017, consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention were prospectively included in the Cardio-Fribourg registry. Patients were considered high (HBR) or low (LBR) bleeding risk depending on the ARC-HBR definition. Primary endpoints were hierarchical major bleeding events as defined by the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) grade 3–5, and ARC patient-oriented major adverse cardiac events (POCE) at 2-year follow-up.Results: Follow-up was complete in 1,080 patients. There were 354 patients in the HBR group (32.7%) and 726 patients in the low-bleeding risk (LBR) group (67.2%). At 2-year follow-up, cumulative BARC 3–5 bleedings were higher in HBR (10.5%) compared to LBR patients (1.5%, p < 0.01) and the impact of HBR risk factors was incremental. At 2-year follow-up, POCE were more frequent in HBR (27.4%) compared to LBR group (18.2%, <0.01). Overall mortality was higher in HBR (14.0%) vs. LBR (2.9%, p < 0.01).Conclusions: ARC-HBR criteria appropriately identified a population at a higher risk of bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention. An increased risk of bleeding is also associated with an increased risk of ischemic events at 2-year follow-up.
format article
author Daphné Doomun
Ianis Doomun
Sara Schukraft
Diego Arroyo
Selma Cook
Tibor Huwyler
Peter Wenaweser
Jean-Christophe Stauffer
Jean-Jacques Goy
Mario Togni
Serban Puricel
Stéphane Cook
author_facet Daphné Doomun
Ianis Doomun
Sara Schukraft
Diego Arroyo
Selma Cook
Tibor Huwyler
Peter Wenaweser
Jean-Christophe Stauffer
Jean-Jacques Goy
Mario Togni
Serban Puricel
Stéphane Cook
author_sort Daphné Doomun
title Ischemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
title_short Ischemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
title_full Ischemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
title_fullStr Ischemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
title_full_unstemmed Ischemic and Bleeding Outcomes According to the Academic Research Consortium High Bleeding Risk Criteria in All Comers Treated by Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
title_sort ischemic and bleeding outcomes according to the academic research consortium high bleeding risk criteria in all comers treated by percutaneous coronary interventions
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/10f55881851a4a3ab385aca9dee0c0e5
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