Chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece
Abstract Hydrochemical and isotopic characteristics of fluids from major geothermal fields of middle/low temperature in N/NE Greece are examined [basins: Strymon River (SR), Nestos River Delta (ND), Xanthi–Komotini (XK), Loutros–Feres–Soufli (LFS) and Rhodope Massif]. The geodynamic context is refle...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:10f8156c1d024bbf822f40d4b2083f7f2021-12-02T19:06:40ZChemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece10.1038/s41598-021-95656-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/10f8156c1d024bbf822f40d4b2083f7f2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95656-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hydrochemical and isotopic characteristics of fluids from major geothermal fields of middle/low temperature in N/NE Greece are examined [basins: Strymon River (SR), Nestos River Delta (ND), Xanthi–Komotini (XK), Loutros–Feres–Soufli (LFS) and Rhodope Massif]. The geodynamic context is reflected to isotopic/chemical composition of fluids, heat flow values and elevated CO2 concentrations in emitted fluids. B and Li are derived from leaching of the geothermal systems hosting rocks. δ18OH2O, δ18OSO4, δ13CCO2 values and chemical compositions of Cl, B and Li of geothermal discharges suggest two distinct source fluids. Fluids in SR exhibit high B/Cl and Li/Cl ratios, suggesting these constituents are derived from associated magmas of intermediate composition (andesitic rocks). Geothermal discharges in LFS exhibit low B/Cl and Li/Cl ratios, implying acid (rhyolitic) magmatism. δ13CCO2 and CO2/(CO2 + 105He) ratios in the west part, suggest fluids affected by addition of volatiles released from subducted marine sediments. For the eastern systems, these ratios suggest gas encountered in systems issued from mixing of crustal and mantle-derived volatiles. Isotopic geothermometers reflect, for the same direction, equilibrium processes more (LFS, XK) or less (SR) pronounced and discriminate the geothermal field from low to middle [SR, ND (Erasmio)] and middle to high enthalpy [ND (Eratino), LFS, XK].E. DotsikaP. DalampakisE. SpyridonosG. DiamantopoulosP. KaralisM. TassiB. RacoA. ArvanitisN. KoliosJ. L. MichelotNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q E. Dotsika P. Dalampakis E. Spyridonos G. Diamantopoulos P. Karalis M. Tassi B. Raco A. Arvanitis N. Kolios J. L. Michelot Chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece |
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Abstract Hydrochemical and isotopic characteristics of fluids from major geothermal fields of middle/low temperature in N/NE Greece are examined [basins: Strymon River (SR), Nestos River Delta (ND), Xanthi–Komotini (XK), Loutros–Feres–Soufli (LFS) and Rhodope Massif]. The geodynamic context is reflected to isotopic/chemical composition of fluids, heat flow values and elevated CO2 concentrations in emitted fluids. B and Li are derived from leaching of the geothermal systems hosting rocks. δ18OH2O, δ18OSO4, δ13CCO2 values and chemical compositions of Cl, B and Li of geothermal discharges suggest two distinct source fluids. Fluids in SR exhibit high B/Cl and Li/Cl ratios, suggesting these constituents are derived from associated magmas of intermediate composition (andesitic rocks). Geothermal discharges in LFS exhibit low B/Cl and Li/Cl ratios, implying acid (rhyolitic) magmatism. δ13CCO2 and CO2/(CO2 + 105He) ratios in the west part, suggest fluids affected by addition of volatiles released from subducted marine sediments. For the eastern systems, these ratios suggest gas encountered in systems issued from mixing of crustal and mantle-derived volatiles. Isotopic geothermometers reflect, for the same direction, equilibrium processes more (LFS, XK) or less (SR) pronounced and discriminate the geothermal field from low to middle [SR, ND (Erasmio)] and middle to high enthalpy [ND (Eratino), LFS, XK]. |
format |
article |
author |
E. Dotsika P. Dalampakis E. Spyridonos G. Diamantopoulos P. Karalis M. Tassi B. Raco A. Arvanitis N. Kolios J. L. Michelot |
author_facet |
E. Dotsika P. Dalampakis E. Spyridonos G. Diamantopoulos P. Karalis M. Tassi B. Raco A. Arvanitis N. Kolios J. L. Michelot |
author_sort |
E. Dotsika |
title |
Chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece |
title_short |
Chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece |
title_full |
Chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece |
title_fullStr |
Chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the North–Northeastern Greece |
title_sort |
chemical and isotopic characterization of the thermal fluids emerging along the north–northeastern greece |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/10f8156c1d024bbf822f40d4b2083f7f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT edotsika chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT pdalampakis chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT espyridonos chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT gdiamantopoulos chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT pkaralis chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT mtassi chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT braco chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT aarvanitis chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT nkolios chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece AT jlmichelot chemicalandisotopiccharacterizationofthethermalfluidsemergingalongthenorthnortheasterngreece |
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