Interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces

Abstract In this work we describe a theoretical model that predicts the interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces by considering the effects of elastic and plastic deformations of the fractal asperities. We also develop an original test rig that simulates dovetail joints for turbo mach...

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Autores principales: Dayi Zhang, Ying Xia, Fabrizio Scarpa, Jie Hong, Yanhong Ma
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1107912d09604a55a0d7b3052ae3f2b5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1107912d09604a55a0d7b3052ae3f2b52021-12-02T15:06:09ZInterfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces10.1038/s41598-017-13314-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1107912d09604a55a0d7b3052ae3f2b52017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13314-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work we describe a theoretical model that predicts the interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces by considering the effects of elastic and plastic deformations of the fractal asperities. We also develop an original test rig that simulates dovetail joints for turbo machinery blades, which can fine tune the normal contact load existing between the contacting surfaces of the blade root. The interfacial contact stiffness is obtained through an inverse identification method in which finite element simulations are fitted to the experimental results. Excellent agreement is observed between the contact stiffness predicted by the theoretical model and by the analogous experimental results. We demonstrate that the contact stiffness is a power law function of the normal contact load with an exponent α within the whole range of fractal dimension D(1 < D < 2). We also show that for 1 < D < 1.5 the Pohrt-Popov behavior (α = 1/(3 − D)) is valid, however for 1.5 < D < 2, the exponent α is different and equal to 2(D − 1)/D. The diversity between the model developed in the work and the Pohrt-Popov one is explained in detail.Dayi ZhangYing XiaFabrizio ScarpaJie HongYanhong MaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dayi Zhang
Ying Xia
Fabrizio Scarpa
Jie Hong
Yanhong Ma
Interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces
description Abstract In this work we describe a theoretical model that predicts the interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces by considering the effects of elastic and plastic deformations of the fractal asperities. We also develop an original test rig that simulates dovetail joints for turbo machinery blades, which can fine tune the normal contact load existing between the contacting surfaces of the blade root. The interfacial contact stiffness is obtained through an inverse identification method in which finite element simulations are fitted to the experimental results. Excellent agreement is observed between the contact stiffness predicted by the theoretical model and by the analogous experimental results. We demonstrate that the contact stiffness is a power law function of the normal contact load with an exponent α within the whole range of fractal dimension D(1 < D < 2). We also show that for 1 < D < 1.5 the Pohrt-Popov behavior (α = 1/(3 − D)) is valid, however for 1.5 < D < 2, the exponent α is different and equal to 2(D − 1)/D. The diversity between the model developed in the work and the Pohrt-Popov one is explained in detail.
format article
author Dayi Zhang
Ying Xia
Fabrizio Scarpa
Jie Hong
Yanhong Ma
author_facet Dayi Zhang
Ying Xia
Fabrizio Scarpa
Jie Hong
Yanhong Ma
author_sort Dayi Zhang
title Interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces
title_short Interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces
title_full Interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces
title_fullStr Interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces
title_sort interfacial contact stiffness of fractal rough surfaces
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1107912d09604a55a0d7b3052ae3f2b5
work_keys_str_mv AT dayizhang interfacialcontactstiffnessoffractalroughsurfaces
AT yingxia interfacialcontactstiffnessoffractalroughsurfaces
AT fabrizioscarpa interfacialcontactstiffnessoffractalroughsurfaces
AT jiehong interfacialcontactstiffnessoffractalroughsurfaces
AT yanhongma interfacialcontactstiffnessoffractalroughsurfaces
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