Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia

Abstract. Safitri R, Kusumawardhani PD, Annisa, Partasasmita R, Asharina S, Maskoen AM. 2020. Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strains isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3444-3453. A community of thermophiles within the ho...

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Autores principales: RATU SAFITRI, DELICIA PUTRI KUSUMAWARDHANI, ANNISA ANNISA, Ruhyat Partasasmita, SINTA ASHARINA, ANI MELANI MASKOEN
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:113b2f62396b4fbf94918f27dd6947722021-11-22T12:17:57ZCharacterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210805https://doaj.org/article/113b2f62396b4fbf94918f27dd6947722020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5104https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Safitri R, Kusumawardhani PD, Annisa, Partasasmita R, Asharina S, Maskoen AM. 2020. Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strains isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3444-3453. A community of thermophiles within the hot spring of Domas Crater, Mount Tangkuban West Java, has been cultivated and identified based on the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence. The hot spring has a temperature of 45°C-76 °C, pH 1-2, the isolate has been cultivated in Thermus medium at a temperature of 70 and pH 6. The three isolated strains were L61A, TS61A, and D41A identified based on the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence refer to the GenBank database and all of them belong to the Phylum Firmicutes, which are clustered within the taxonomic groups of Bacillus, the Bacillus, and Geobacillus genera. Nucleotide sequences were compared for homology with BLASTN search at the NCBI Web-site revealed that strains (L61A) had 99.93% similarity with Geobacillus uzenensis. TS61A strain has a 99.24% similarity with Bacillus wiedmannii. Whereas D41A has 99.79% similarity with Bacillus paramycoides. The characterization also includes the phenotypic and biochemical of strains. The bacillus genera were known as a source of thermostable enzymes, plant growth-promoting, probiotics, decomposers of various polysaccharide materials, and bioremediation.RATU SAFITRIDELICIA PUTRI KUSUMAWARDHANIANNISA ANNISARuhyat PartasasmitaSINTA ASHARINAANI MELANI MASKOENMBI & UNS Soloarticlethermophilic, mount tangkuban perahu, 16s rrna, geobacillus uzenensis, bacillus wiedmannii, bacillus paramycoidesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic thermophilic, mount tangkuban perahu, 16s rrna, geobacillus uzenensis, bacillus wiedmannii, bacillus paramycoides
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle thermophilic, mount tangkuban perahu, 16s rrna, geobacillus uzenensis, bacillus wiedmannii, bacillus paramycoides
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
RATU SAFITRI
DELICIA PUTRI KUSUMAWARDHANI
ANNISA ANNISA
Ruhyat Partasasmita
SINTA ASHARINA
ANI MELANI MASKOEN
Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia
description Abstract. Safitri R, Kusumawardhani PD, Annisa, Partasasmita R, Asharina S, Maskoen AM. 2020. Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strains isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3444-3453. A community of thermophiles within the hot spring of Domas Crater, Mount Tangkuban West Java, has been cultivated and identified based on the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence. The hot spring has a temperature of 45°C-76 °C, pH 1-2, the isolate has been cultivated in Thermus medium at a temperature of 70 and pH 6. The three isolated strains were L61A, TS61A, and D41A identified based on the 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequence refer to the GenBank database and all of them belong to the Phylum Firmicutes, which are clustered within the taxonomic groups of Bacillus, the Bacillus, and Geobacillus genera. Nucleotide sequences were compared for homology with BLASTN search at the NCBI Web-site revealed that strains (L61A) had 99.93% similarity with Geobacillus uzenensis. TS61A strain has a 99.24% similarity with Bacillus wiedmannii. Whereas D41A has 99.79% similarity with Bacillus paramycoides. The characterization also includes the phenotypic and biochemical of strains. The bacillus genera were known as a source of thermostable enzymes, plant growth-promoting, probiotics, decomposers of various polysaccharide materials, and bioremediation.
format article
author RATU SAFITRI
DELICIA PUTRI KUSUMAWARDHANI
ANNISA ANNISA
Ruhyat Partasasmita
SINTA ASHARINA
ANI MELANI MASKOEN
author_facet RATU SAFITRI
DELICIA PUTRI KUSUMAWARDHANI
ANNISA ANNISA
Ruhyat Partasasmita
SINTA ASHARINA
ANI MELANI MASKOEN
author_sort RATU SAFITRI
title Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia
title_short Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia
title_full Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia
title_fullStr Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and identification of three thermophilic Bacillus strain isolated from Domas Crater, Mt. Tangkuban Perahu, Indonesia
title_sort characterization and identification of three thermophilic bacillus strain isolated from domas crater, mt. tangkuban perahu, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/113b2f62396b4fbf94918f27dd694772
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